Table 1.
Characteristics of Participants by HIV Testing Intentions (n=157).
HIV Testing Intentions |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Yes | No | ||
n (%) | n (%) | χ2 a | p-value | |
Total | 86 (54.8) | 71 (45.2) | ||
Gender | .27 | .601 | ||
Male | 40 (52.6) | 36 (47.4) | ||
Female | 46 (56.8) | 35 (43.2) | ||
Partner Status | .01 | .913 | ||
Single | 55 (54.5) | 46 (45.5) | ||
Has Partner | 31 (55.4) | 25 (44.6) | ||
Sexual or Gender Minority Status | 7.64 | .006 | ||
Heterosexual | 66 (50.0) | 66 (50.0) | ||
Sexual or Gender Minority | 20 (80.0) | 5 (20.0) | ||
Nativity Status | 2.81 | .094 | ||
Immigrant | 22 (44.9) | 27 (55.1) | ||
U.S. born | 64 (59.3) | 44 (40.7) | ||
Current College Student | 1.06 | .304 | ||
Yes | 60 (57.7) | 44 (42.3) | ||
No | 26 (49.1) | 27 (50.9) | ||
Education Level | 5.70 | .017 | ||
No Bachelor’s Degree | 57 (49.1) | 59 (50.9) | ||
Completed Bachelor’s Degree or Higher | 29 (70.7) | 12 (29.3) | ||
Employment Status | .09 | .761 | ||
Employed | 73 (55.3) | 59 (44.7) | ||
Unemployed | 13 (52.0) | 12 (48.0) | ||
Health Insurance | 2.57 | .108 | ||
Yes | 74 (57.8) | 54 (42.2) | ||
No | 12 (41.4) | 17 (58.6) | ||
Study Site | 8.35 | .004 | ||
Miami-Dade County, Florida | 31 (42.5) | 42 (57.5) | ||
Maricopa County, Arizona | 55 (65.5) | 29 (34.5) | ||
Sexual Risk Behaviors in the Past 3 Months | .20 | .652 | ||
Yes | 68 (55.7) | 54 (44.3) | ||
No | 18 (51.4) | 17 (48.6) | ||
Perception of HIV Riskb | 1.67 | .196 | ||
None | 29 (48.3) | 31 (51.7) | ||
Small/Moderate/High | 56 (58.9) | 39 (41.1) | ||
Lifetime History of HIV Testingb | 21.76 | <.0005 | ||
Yes | 66 (70.2) | 28 (29.8) | ||
No | 20 (32.3) | 42 (67.7) | ||
M(SD) | M(SD) | t-valuec | p-value | |
Age | 21.6 (2.03) | 21.4 (2.07) | .527 | .599 |
HIV Stigma | 9.07 (2.07) | 9.11 (1.68) | −.129 | .897 |
Cognitive Reappraisal | 5.18 (1.26) | 4.93 (1.23) | 1.27 | .208 |
All expected cell frequencies were greater than five for chi-square tests.
Numbers may not sum up to n=157 due to missing data.
The assumption of homogeneity of variances was met based on p-value >.05 on Levene’s tests of equality of variance.