Table 2.
Means and standard deviations for adolescent factors by FAP patient subgroup
Adolescent factors | High Pain Dysfunctional (n = 109) |
High Pain Adaptive (n = 114) |
Low Pain Adaptive (n = 55) |
F (2, 273) |
ηp2 | Subgroup comparisons |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psychological Distress | ||||||
Pain Catastrophizing | 33.85 (8.98) | 17.96 (8.03) | 10.21 (6.23) | 163.60 | 0.55 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Anxiety | 59.19 (10.77) | 50.37 (10.69) | 41.45 (8.32) | 43.02 | 0.24 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Depressive Symptoms | 56.42 (12.50) | 46.95 (10.26) | 39.83 (6.91) | 36.19 | 0.21 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Impairment | ||||||
Sleep Disturbance | 57.72 (10.70) | 52.40 (10.37) | 42.67 (7.94) | 27.49 | 0.17 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Pain Interference | 57.16 (7.24) | 50.92 (6.79) | 43.21 (5.82) | 62.67 | 0.32 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
School Absences (Past 3 Months) | 7.84 (7.23) | 6.30 (7.34) | 4.88 (4.22) | HPD > HPA > LPA | ||
Adolescent Daily Diary |
F (2, 264) |
ηp2 | ||||
Number of days reporting pain | 5.51 (1.92) | 5.49 (1.73) | 3.25 (1.98) | 23.18 | 0.15 | HPD & HPA > LPA |
Average daily pain intensity | 5.64 (1.62) | 4.70 (1.58) | 3.29 (1.90) | 29.84 | 0.18 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Functional impairment | 7.28 (4.81) | 5.09 (3.49) | 2.14 (2.03) | 24.24 | 0.15 | HPD > HPA > LPA |
Note. All f-tests were statistically significant at the p < .001 level. Subgroup comparisons indicate significant pairwise comparisons at the p < .05 level. Differences in school absences were tested with zero-inflated count models. See text for test statistics. Raw means are reported in tables. ANCOVA analyses included youth age and sex as covariates.