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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin J Pain. 2020 Dec;36(12):897–906. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000882

Table 3.

Means and standard deviations for parent factors by FAP patient subgroup

Parent factors High Pain
Dysfunctional
(n = 109)
High Pain
Adaptive
(n = 114)
Low Pain
Adaptive
(n = 55)
F
(2, 273)
ηp2 Subgroup
comparisons
Parent Psychological Distress
 Anxiety 55.89 (10.64) 51.86 (9.40) 50.78 (9.73) 8.21*** 0.06 HPD > HPA & LPA
 Depressive symptoms 49.72 (10.31) 46.40 (8.97) 45.70 (8.97) 3.49* 0.03 HPD > HPA
 Catastrophizing about adolescent’s pain 26.20 (10.94) 21.57 (10.99) 19.71 (8.70) 8.21*** 0.06 HPD > HPA & LPA
Social Learning
 Parent pain behaviors (modeling) 55.08 (9.87) 50.25 (11.13) 51.33 (10.55) 6.39** 0.05 HPD > HPA
 Protective/solicitous responses to pain 1.83 (0.77) 1.56 (0.67) 1.67 (0.65) 4.20* 0.03 HPD > HPA

Note.

*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01

***

p < .001. Subgroup comparisons indicate significant pairwise comparisons of means at the p < .01 level. Raw means are reported in tables. ANCOVA analyses included youth age and sex as covariates.