Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2020 Oct 19;76(6):1847–1855. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15939

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

Plasma noradrenaline (norepinephrine) (A) and adrenaline (epinephrine) (B) concentrations. Densitometric analysis and representative images of immunoblots from alpha-1a adrenergic receptor (ADRA1A) and β-actin (C and D) and filamentous F-to-globular G-actin ratio (E and F) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) from male 7-week-old Sprague Dawley [(SD, positive control (+)] rats, SD rats that were germ-free (GF) or germ-free conventionalized (GFC). Number of animals and p values are indicated in the graphs. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. One-way ANOVA or Student’s t test.