Table 2.
Prevalence of specific symptoms according to definition I (symptoms occurring less than half the time or more) and definition II (symptoms occurring about half the time or more) and associated bother in men and women.
| Men (n = 2612) | Women (n = 3393) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symptom prevalence (definition I) | Symptom prevalence (definition II) | Prevalence of bother (at least quite a bit) a | Symptom prevalence (definition I) | Symptom prevalence (definition II) | Prevalence of bother (at least quite a bit) a | |||||||
| n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | |
| Storage symptoms | ||||||||||||
| Nocturia b | 805 | 30.8* | 361 | 13.8 | 199 | 55.1 | 1213 | 35.8 | 554 | 16.3 | 341 | 61.6 |
| Frequency | 781 | 27.9* | 480 | 18.4* | 247 | 51.5 | 1116 | 32.9 | 720 | 21.1 | 421 | 58.5 |
| Urgency | 471 | 18* | 259 | 9.9* | 211 | 81.5 | 700 | 20.6 | 414 | 12.2 | 342 | 82.6 |
| Urgency with fear of leaking | 324 | 12.4*** | 194 | 7.4* | 185 | 95.4* | 643 | 18.9 | 391 | 11.5 | 309 | 79 |
| Urge urinary incontinence | 109 | 4.2*** | 61 | 2.3*** | 48 | 78.7 | 316 | 9.3 | 181 | 5.3 | 161 | 88.9 |
| Stress urinary incontinence | 53 | 2*** | 31 | 1.2*** | 26 | 83.9 | 415 | 12.2 | 248 | 7.3 | 231 | 93.1 |
| Mixed urinary incontinence c | 55 | 2.1*** | 30 | 1.1*** | 26 | 78.8* | 348 | 10.3 | 202 | 6 | 193 | 95.6 |
| Leak for no reason | 64 | 2.5** | 31 | 1.2** | 28 | 90.3 | 163 | 4.8 | 92 | 2.7 | 81 | 88 |
| Voiding symptoms | ||||||||||||
| Intermittency | 291 | 11.1 | 183 | 7 | 94 | 51.4 | 248 | 7.3 | 143 | 4.2 | 79 | 55.2 |
| Slow stream | 458 | 17.5* | 271 | 10.4* | 114 | 42* | 321 | 9.5 | 163 | 4.8 | 85 | 52.1 |
| Hesitancy | 268 | 10.3* | 133 | 5.1* | 73 | 54.9* | 173 | 5.1 | 80 | 2.4 | 34 | 42.5 |
| Straining | 179 | 6.9** | 101 | 3.9* | 64 | 63.4 | 89 | 2.6 | 39 | 1.1 | 24 | 61.5 |
| Splitting/ spraying | 258 | 9.9* | 131 | 5 | 68 | 51.9 | 169 | 5 | 81 | 2.4 | 38 | 46.9 |
| Terminal dribble | 542 | 20.8** | 348 | 13.3*** | 143 | 41.1 | 354 | 10.4 | 198 | 5.8 | 83 | 41.9 |
| Post-micturition symptoms | ||||||||||||
| Incomplete emptying | 315 | 12.1* | 177 | 6.8 | 112 | 63.3 | 261 | 7.7 | 150 | 4.4 | 102 | 68 |
| Post-micturition dribble | 177 | 6.8* | 87 | 3.3 | 56 | 64.4** | 129 | 3.8 | 68 | 2 | 58 | 85.3 |
aPrevalence of bother was based on definition II.
bNocturia was defined as two or more voids per night.
cParticipants who reported both urge and stress urinary incontinence symptoms were classified as having mixed urinary incontinence.
*p ≤ 0.05, men versus women.
**p ≤ 0.01, men versus women.
***p ≤ 0.001, men versus women.