Table 2.
Within- and between-group brain activation in all contrasts.
| Cluster size | xa | y | z | Tb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moderately unfair > Fair offers | |||||
| HC group | |||||
| Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex / pre-SMA* | 426 | 4 | 22 | 42 | 4.76 |
| Left anterior insula* | 86 | –32 | 22 | −6 | 4.14 |
| Right anterior insula* | 118 | 36 | 20 | −6 | 3.80 |
| BD group | |||||
| Left middle insula* | 679 | −46 | −4 | 10 | −6.02 |
| Right posterior insula* | 206 | 50 | −24 | 30 | −5.25 |
| Right middle insula* | 288 | 44 | −2 | 10 | −4.93 |
| HC > BD | |||||
| Left middle insula* | 411 | −52 | −4 | 10 | 4.35 |
| Right posterior insula | 53 | 46 | −20 | 32 | 3.56 |
| Right middle insula* | 118 | 42 | −2 | 10 | 3.46 |
| Right anterior insula | 99 | 36 | 14 | −2 | 3.25 |
| Very unfair > Fair offers | |||||
| HC group | |||||
| Right anterior insula* | 156 | 38 | 20 | −12 | 5.29 |
| Left anterior insula* | 73 | −36 | 20 | −8 | 3.92 |
| Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex / pre-SMA | 48 | 4 | 26 | 32 | 3.41 |
| Ventromedial PFC | 34 | 2 | 46 | −14 | −3.26 |
| BD group | |||||
| Left anterior insula / ventrolateral PFC* | 183 | −38 | 20 | −12 | 5.39 |
| Left middle insula* | 731 | −46 | −6 | 8 | −6.12 |
| Right posterior insula* | 273 | 44 | −28 | 32 | −4.98 |
| Right middle insula* | 488 | 48 | 2 | 2 | −4.82 |
| Rejected > Accepted offers | |||||
| HC group | |||||
| Ventromedial PFC* | 107 | 2 | 48 | −6 | −3.73 |
| BD group | |||||
| Left ventrolateral PFC / Left anterior insula* | 394 | −38 | 22 | −10 | 6.20 |
| Right ventrolateral PFC / Right anterior insula | 49 | 34 | 18 | −20 | 3.43 |
| Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex | 112 | 2 | 26 | 34 | 3.27 |
| Right middle insula* | 300 | 52 | 2 | 18 | −4.88 |
| Left middle insula* | 193 | −46 | −6 | 10 | −4.68 |
| HC > BD | |||||
| Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex* | 48 | 2 | 12 | 22 | −4.02 |
| Left ventrolateral PFC / Left anterior insula* | 117 | −46 | 18 | −12 | −3.72 |
Coordinates (x, y, z) reported in MNI space;
All results significant at p < 0.05 cluster extent corrected across the set of predefined ROIs (p uncorrected < 0.005). Cluster size measured in voxels. Negative T values represent cluster that survived the opposite contrasts.
Clusters that survived a cluster extent corrected across the set of predefined ROIs with a p uncorrected < 0.001.