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. 2020 Oct;10(5):1313–1324. doi: 10.21037/cdt-20-551

Table 2. All attributes in PMI5 groups (PMI:non-PMI =1:1 from 10,886).

Categories Variables Drop Mean
PMI group (N=1,494) Non-PMI group (N=1,494) P PMI group (N=1,494) Non-PMI group (N=1,494) P
General information Gender, male% 67% 68% 0.532 69% 73% 0.089
Age, years 64.38±18.53 63.51±20.44 0.223 67.8±10.21 68.14±9.84 0.355
BMI, kg/m2 23.29±6.18 23.88±6.78 <0.05 24.41±3.4 24.74±4.96 <0.05
SYB, mmHg 133.83±23.42 132.37±22.28 0.082 134.71±20.68 133.35±19.14 0.061
DBP, mmHg 73.52±25.08 73.57±21.03 0.946 74.15±24.12 74.16±19.96 0.992
Medical history UAP, yes 40% 44% 0.167 40% 44% <0.05
Hyper, yes 71% 66% <0.05 73% 70% <0.05
DM, yes 27% 26% 0.619 27% 26% 0.890
P-CVD, yes 23% 21% 0.058 23% 21% 0.058
P-PCI, yes 25% 39% <0.05 25% 39% <0.05
Smoking, yes 38% 41% 0.108 38% 41% 0.096
Drinking, yes 24% 28% <0.05 24% 28% <0.05
F-CVD, yes 13% 12% 0.349 13% 12% 0.349
Biochemistry results TC, mmol/L 3.77±1.27 3.86±1.33 0.058 3.88±1.09 4.0±1.11 <0.05
HDL-C, mmol/L 0.98±0.31 1.03±0.35 <0.05 1.01±0.26 1.06±0.29 <0.05
LDL-C, mmol/L 1.96±0.9 1.92±0.92 0.278 2.02±0.84 2.0±0.84 0.540
VLDL-C, mmol/L 0.89±1.34 0.91±1.1 0.669 0.92±1.33 0.95±1.09 0.553
TG, mmol/L 1.54±1.04 1.58±1.11 0.369 1.59±1.01 1.64±1.07 0.226
LPa, mg/dL 25.72±27.22 22.13±24.04 <0.05 26.47±26.83 23.07±23.63 <0.05
TB, µmol/L 12.67±6.46 13.04±6.97 0.133 12.91±6.22 13.42±6.58 <0.05
UB, µmol/L 8.93±4.93 9.13±4.8 0.258 9.11±4.76 9.42±4.51 0.071
CB, µmol/L 3.74±2.12 3.9±3.23 0.112 3.81±2.05 4.01±3.15 <0.05
UA, µmol/L 347.92±120.14 344.7±115.29 0.454 361.84±96.84 359.31±89.83 0.459
Cr, µmol/L 82.37±44.16 84.08±55.49 0.35 82.42±44.11 84.08±55.49 0.365
BUN, mmol/L 5.44±2.28 5.28±1.98 <0.05 5.45±2.27 5.28±1.98 <0.05
eGFR, mL/min 76.57±25.34 75.15±25.72 0.128 80.31±18.81 80.01±17.19 0.646
Blood routine examinations WBC, ×109 6.63±2.07 6.43±1.7 <0.05 6.63±2.07 6.43±1.69 <0.05
Lymphocyte, % 24.34±7.79 25.59±8.07 <0.05 24.34±7.79 25.59±8.07 <0.05
Neutrophil, % 64.37±9.95 62.53±10.93 <0.05 64.37±9.95 62.53±10.93 <0.05
Plt, ×109 176.13±57.28 174.03±53.12 0.300 176.72±56.36 174.5±52.35 0.266
MPV, fL 9.17±1.41 8.99±1.43 <0.05 9.17±1.41 9.01±1.37 <0.05
CRP, mg/L 4.36±10.5 3.06±8.99 <0.05 5.01±11.93 4.22±9.21 <0.05
CKMB, IU 18.25±14.47 13.87±8.35 <0.05 18.25±14.47 13.87±8.35 <0.05
FBG, mg/L 6.67±2.59 6.55±2.43 0.178 6.68±2.58 6.55±2.43 0.163
Medicine Anti-Hyper Med, yes 86% 84% 0.169 86% 84% 0.169
Statins, yes 98% 98% 0.449 98% 98% 0.374
Anti-Plt Med, yes 100% 100% 0.076 0.076
Trimetazidine, yes 25% 22% 0.064 25% 22% 0.062
Fibrates, yes 0% 0% 0.781 0% 0% 0.782
Cilostazol, yes 2% 2% 0.229 2% 2% 0.228
Warfarin, yes 1% 1% 1.000 1% 1% 0.999
PPI, yes 51% 38% <0.05 51% 38% <0.05
Ezetimibe, yes 8% 6% 0.051 8% 6% 0.050
Procedure factors FFR, IVUS, OCT, yes 14% 10% <0.05 14% 10% <0.05
CTO, yes 12% 5% <0.05 12% 5% <0.05
ACC/AHA TypeB2C, yes 39% 23% <0.05 39% 23% <0.05
Left coronary artery, yes 26% 31% <0.05 26% 31% <0.05
Total length of stents, mm 51.47±25.37 33.34±20.23 <0.05 51.47±25.37 33.34±20.23 <0.05
Number of stents, N 1.75±0.85 1.37±0.662 <0.05 1.75±0.85 1.37±0.662 <0.05
Diameter of stent ≥2.5 mm 91 92 0.146 91 92 0.146
Calcification, yes 17% 8% <0.05 17% 8% <0.05
PCI without dilation, yes 11% 11% 0.772 11% 11% 0.772

P value: t-statistic testing between negative group and positive group, <0.05 means significant statistically. BMI, body mass index; SYB, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; UAP, unstable angina pectoris; Hyper, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; P-CVD, past history of cerebral-or-cardiovascular diseases; P-PCI, past history of percutaneous coronary intervention; F-CVD, family history of cerebral-or-cardiovascular diseases; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low density lipid cholesterol; VLDL-C, very low density lipid cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; LPa, lipid protein alpha; TB, total bilirubin; UB, unconjugated bilirubin; CB, conjugated bilirubin; UA, uric acid; Cr, creatinine; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; WBC, white blood cells; Plt, platelet; MPV, mean platelet volume; CRP, C-reactive protein; CKMB, Creatine Kinase MB; FBG, fibrinogen; anti-Hyper Med, anti-hypertension medicine; anti-Plt Med, anti-platelet medicine; PPI, proton-pump inhibitors; FFR, fractional flow reserve; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; OCT, optical coherence tomography; CTO, chronic total occlusions.