| Ranstrom 1939 (2) |
61 |
F |
– |
– |
At autopsy |
Head/7×7 |
– |
– |
– |
| Ringoir 1961 (3) |
71 |
F |
Hematemesis, melena, Abdominal pain |
Abdo plain X-ray, cholangiography |
Not clear |
Head/15 |
Retrocolic- gastroenterostomy, vagotomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Colardyn 1972 (4) |
42 |
M |
Malaise |
Abdo plain X-ray, angiography |
Not clear |
Body, tail/not mentioned |
Conservative |
- |
– |
| Mangin 1985 (5) |
62 |
F |
Malaise, nausea, thrombocytopenia |
US, ERCP, native CT |
Not clear |
Head, body, tail/20×7 |
Resection of the tumor |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Dageforde 1991 (6) |
79 |
F |
Abdominal pain |
US, ERCP, angiography, enhanced CT |
Hemangioma |
Body and tail junction/6×3 |
Observation |
– |
– |
| Kobayashi 1991 (7) |
30 |
M |
Abdominal pain and distension |
US, enhanced CT, angiography, MRI |
Possible cavernous hemangioma |
Head 20 |
Pancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Chang 2003 (8) |
70 |
F |
Epigastric pain and tenderness |
enhanced CT, angiography |
Cystic adenocarcinoma |
Body and tail junction/4×3.2 |
Distal subtotal pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
Factor VIII-related Ag |
| Plank 2006 (9) |
36 |
M |
Abdominal pain and jaundice |
enhanced CT, MRI, intraoperative US |
Neuroendocrine tumor |
Head/3 |
Laparotomy without resection, observation |
– |
– |
| Xu 2008 (10) |
60 |
F |
Abdominal pain and fever |
US, enhanced CT |
Cystic adenoma or adenocarcinoma? |
Tail/2×2 |
Distal spleno-pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, Factor VIII-related Ag |
| 41 |
F |
– |
US |
Cystic tumor or Islet cell carcinoma? |
Body/2.5×2 |
Distal subtotal pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, Factor VIII-related Ag |
| 30 |
F |
Abdominal pain and Eating choke |
US |
Cystic or solid tumor? |
Head/6×5 |
Pancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, Factor VIII-related Ag |
| Mundinger 2009 (11) |
45 |
F |
Stabbing epigastric pain radiating through to back |
Enhanced CT, MRI |
Duplication cyst, cystic GIST, paraganglioma |
Head/6.2×5.3 |
Pylorus preservingpancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Jarboui 2010 (12) |
60 |
F |
nausea, diffuse abdominal pain, and fever |
US, enhanced CT, EUS |
Pancreatic cystic lesion |
Body/2.3×1.8 |
distal spleno-pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Lee 2011 (13) |
49 |
F |
Dizziness, palpitation |
US, enhanced CT, EUS-FNAB |
Cystic tumor |
Body/5 |
Central pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD34 |
| Weidenfeld 2011 (14) |
73 |
F |
Pain, nausea |
US, enhanced CT |
Cystic tumor |
Head/5 |
Whipple’s procedure |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, Factor VIII-related Ag |
| Franzoni 2012 (15) |
19 |
F |
large hematemesis |
Gastrointestinal endoscopy, MRI, US |
Cystadenoma |
Tail/11×9×8 |
distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy |
Hemangioma |
- |
| Malik 2013 (16) |
70 |
F |
Abdominal pain |
US, enhanced CT, CT angiography, EUS-FNAB |
Giant hemangioma |
Head/7.9×6.5 |
Pylorus preservingpancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31 |
| Lu ZH 2013 (17) |
23 |
F |
– |
US, enhanced CT, MRI |
Not clear |
Head/5.4×5×3 |
Subtotal pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Bursics 2013 (18) |
72 |
M |
Pain, jaundice |
US, enhanced CT, ERCP |
Cystic tumor, possibly IPMN |
Head and part of duodenum/8 |
Pylorus preserving pancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Naito 2014 (19) |
40 |
F |
Abdominal pain |
Enhanced CT |
Cystic neoplasm |
Body and tail/10 |
Pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Figueroa 2014 (20) |
52 |
F |
Abdominal pain and early satiety |
US, enhanced CT |
Highly suspicious of malignancy |
Head/8×6.5×6 |
pylorus preserving pancreatoduodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Lu T 2015 (21) |
28 |
F |
Epigastric pain |
Enhanced CT, MRI |
Cystadenoma or pseudocyst with intracystic hemorrhage |
Body and tail/10×8 |
Subtotal pancreatectomy, splenectomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Mondal 2015 (22) |
18 |
F |
Stabbing epigastric pain radiating through to back, Nausea and emesis |
Native CT, Contrast MRI, MRCP, EUS-FNAB |
Inflammatory benign cyst |
Head, uncinate process/6×4×3.5 |
Pylorus preserving pancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Kim 2015 (23) |
68 |
F |
– |
Enhanced CT |
Neuroendocrine tumor or metastasis |
Tail/0.6×0.5 |
Nephrectomy, distal pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, factor VIII |
| Soreide 2015 (24) |
38 |
F |
Left epigastric pain, nausea, palpable left subcostal mass |
US, MRI |
Solid pseudopapillary epithelial neoplasm |
Tail pancreas and spleen/19.5×10×7 |
Distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
| Bratu 2016 (25) |
64 |
M |
Acute upper abdominal pain, weight loss of 5 kg (in 2 months) |
US, endoscopy, enhanced CT |
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma |
Body/3.2×1.9 |
Surgical resection of the lesion |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Al Warith 2017 (26) |
71 |
F |
Left iliac fossa pain |
Native CT, MRI, EUS |
Mucinous neoplasia |
Tail/2.4 |
Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy |
Hemangioma |
– |
| Raymundo 2018 (27) |
36 |
M |
Lumbar pain |
Enhanced CT, MRI, ERCP |
Neuroendocrine tumour |
Body and tail/2.4×2.2 |
Distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, ERG |
| Lianyuan 2019 (28) |
63 |
M |
Left upper abdominal pain and defecation unformed |
Enhanced CT, EUS |
Cystic tumor |
Head/10×5×5 |
Pancreatico-duodenectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34, factor VIII, ERG |
| Present case |
71 |
F |
Left upper abdominal pain |
Enhanced CT, US |
Cystadenoma or adenocarcinoma |
Neck/3.5×2.7×2.5 |
Central pancreatectomy |
Hemangioma |
CD31, CD34 |
