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. 2020 Nov 2;7:591368. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2020.591368

Table 2.

Radiomics features selected for each risk factor. Features are presented in order of importance (accuracy using only one feature) in the model for each risk factor.

CV risk factor Radiomics signature Feature type ROI Phase Alone
High cholesterol Spherical disproportion Shape MYO ED 0.61
Compactness Shape MYO ED 0.60
Skewness First-order LV ED 0.59
Informal measure of correlation Texture LV ES 0.57
Gray level non-uniformity Texture RV ED 0.55
Contrast Texture RV ES 0.52
Diabetes Median First-order MYO ES 0.65
Surface area to volume ratio Shape MYO ED 0.61
Energy First-order LV ED 0.61
Surface area Shape MYO ES 0.58
Dependence variance Texture LV ED 0.57
Large area high gray level emphasis Texture MYO ED 0.57
Energy First-order LV ES 0.57
Flatness Shape RV ED 0.56
Surface area Shape LV ES 0.55
Max 2D diameter column Shape RV ED 0.50
Difference average Texture LV ES 0.44
Hypertension Surface area to volume ratio Shape MYO ED 0.61
Percentile 10 First-order RV ES 0.58
Informal measure of correlation Texture LV ES 0.55
Dependence non-uniformity normalized Texture LV ED 0.54
Size zone non-uniformity normalized Texture RV ED 0.54
Current smokers Gray level non-uniformity Texture MYO ES 0.60
Dependence entropy Texture LV ED 0.57
Standard deviation First-order MYO ED 0.53
Max 2D diameter column Shape RV ED 0.50
Large dependence low gray level emphasis Texture RV ED 0.45
Previous smokers Surface area to volume ratio Shape MYO ED 0.57
Busyness Texture LV ES 0.54
Run entropy Texture MYO ES 0.50
Skewness First-order RV ES 0.50
Run length non-uniformity Texture RV ED 0.49
Zone variance Texture LV ED 0.49

ROI, region of interest, Alone: model performance using each radiomic feature individually; LV, left-ventricle; RV, right-ventricle; MYO, left ventricle myocardium; ED, end-diastolic.