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. 2020 Nov 10;16:1081–1088. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S269161

Table 3.

Details of Fatal Cases

Patient
No.
Sex/Age (Year) Formulation Dose Ingested
(Grams)
Timea to Hospital (Hours) Initial Severity Clinical Manifestations Timeb to Death
1 Male/47 Unknown NA 2 Severe Coma and cardiopulmonary arrest 2 days
2 Male/52 70% WG 20 NA Severe Nausea/vomiting, diaphoresis, hypotension, tachycardia, progressive coma, cardiovascular collapse. 5 hours after arrival
3 Female/64 10% w/v SL NA 8 Moderate Dizziness, dyspnea, tachycardia and hypertension, respiratory failure and cardiac arrest 13 hours
4 Male/88 35% w/v EC 70 1 Mild Tachypnea, diaphoresis, mental status changes, hypotension, tachycardia, and prolonged shock 22 hours
5 Female/49 10% w/v SL 40 6 Mild Nausea/vomiting, burning sensation of throat, dyspnea, confusion, and cardiopulmonary arrest 2 days

Notes: aDuration from exposure to arrival at healthcare facility. b Time until patient died after ingestion.

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; WG, water-dispersible granules; w/v, weight by volume; SL, soluble concentrates; EC, emulsifiable concentrates.