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. 2020 Oct 30;10(26):12241–12262. doi: 10.7150/thno.52729

Table 5.

The common toxic and side effects of each type of antibiotics

Type Adverse events
Penicillins Pain and allergic reactions
Cephalosporins Allergic reactions
Macrolides Gastrointestinal side effects, temporary auditory impairment and cardiotoxicity
Tetracyclines Gastrointestinal side effects and nephrotoxicity
Polymyxins Nephrotoxicity, allergic reactions and neurotoxicity