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. 2020 Nov 16;20:470. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-01863-7

Table 3.

Observed incidence of cognitive impairment by socio-demographic characteristics

Characteristics n Incidence (95% CI) per 1000 person-years p-value RR (95% CI) Adjusted
Sex
 Female 34 33.8 (24.2–47.4) 0.084 1 [reference]a
 Male 14 18.0 (10.7–30.5) 0.66 (0.35–1.27)
Age (years)
  [65–69] 19 21.1 (13.5–33.1) 0.142 1 [reference]b
  [70–74] 16 25.8 (15.8–42.2) 1.29 (0.66–2.52)
  [75–79] 8 43.5 (21.7–86.9) 2.20 (0.96–5.05)
 [80–85] 5 66.0 (27.5–158.7) 2.01 (0.72–5.58)
Education
 0 10 126.4 (68.0–234.8) 0.005* 1 [reference]c
  [1–9] 29 21.6 (15.0–31.0) 0.21 (0.10–0.47)
  ≥ 10 9 25.3 (13.2–48.7) 0.25 (0.10–0.65)
Marital Status
 Married/Civil Union 26 23.6 (16.1–34.6) 0.296 1 [reference]d
 Single, divorced, widower 22 32.5 (21.4–49.4) 1.03 (0.55–1.93)
Employment Status
 Work 4 18.1 (6.8–48.3) 0.911 1 [reference]a
 Retired 40 30.0 (21.3–37.9) 1.30 (0.44–3.79)
 Housewives 4 22.3 (24.2–47.4) 0.79 (0.19–3.31)

Legend: RR relative risk. 95%, CI 95% confidence interval

aadjusted for age and education

badjusted for education and sex

cadjusted for age and sex

dadjusted for sex, age and education

*Significant at p < 0.05