Skip to main content
. 2020 Nov 14;10(11):e038786. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038786

Table 1.

The relationship between shift work and HCC

Shift work N (%) Original HCC
Median (Q1–Q3)
(ng/g hair)
Original HCC
GM±GSD
(ng/g hair)
Total <40 ≥40
Fixed day shift 127 (29.20) 2.15 (1.55–3.21) 2.33±1.65 2.32±1.67 2.34±1.65
Two shifts 87 (20.00) 3.61 (2.94–5.25) 3.76±1.47* 3.59±1.52† 3.99±1.39‡
Three shifts 64 (14.71) 3.24 (2.01–4.59) 3.15±1.64* 3.18±1.66† 3.12±1.63‡
Four shifts 135 (31.03) 3.84 (2.63–5.20) 3.81±1.55* 3.64±1.52† 4.01±1.58‡
Others 22 (5.06) 3.38 (2.16–5.81) 3.60±1.33* 3.45±1.66† 3.24±1.86‡
η2 0.174 0.145 0.211

η2: the effect size of the variance analysis.

*†‡: there was no significant difference between groups marked with the same letter.

GM±GSD, geometric mean±geometric SD; HCC, hair cortisol concentration.