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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 14.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Chem Biol. 2020 Sep 14;16(12):1434–1439. doi: 10.1038/s41589-020-0641-7

Table 1.

Photophysical properties of the selected fluorescent proteins.

Chromophore-forming residues Normal proteins Proteins with aY-derived chromophores Brightness ratios e
λex a (nm) λem b (nm) ε (mM−1 •cm−1) c φ d λex a (nm) λem b (nm) ε (mM−1 •cm−1) c φ d
sfGFP TYG 485 510 85.6 0.70 541 605 125.1 0.43 89.8%
cpsGFP f TYG 488 510 73.1 0.66 527 615 88.5 0.40 73.4%
mTFP1 AYG 462 492 65.6 0.81 514 581 85.5 0.50 80.5%
cpYFP g GYG 503 515 76.3 0.58 569 609 82.6 0.38 70.9%
Citrine GYG 516 529 75.3 0.75 565 624 95.0 0.45 75.7%
a

wavelength of the excitation peak.

b

wavelength of the emission peak.

c

extinction coefficient.

d

quantum yield.

e

molecular brightness (defined as ε×φ) of an aY-modified protein presented as the percentage of the molecular brightness of the corresponding normal protein.

f

circularly permuted sfGFP variant previously used to derive the hydrogen sulfide sensor, hsGFP.33

g

circularly permuted EYFP variant previously used to derive the hydrogen sulfide sensor, cpGFP-pAzF.23