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. 2020 Nov 3;11:577128. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.577128

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of PD patients.

PIGD TD Intermediate P P*
Subject, n (%) 51 (50.5) 33 (32.7) 17 (16.8)
Gender, F/M 26/25 19/14 7/10 0.544a 0.554a
Age, mean ± SD 66.3 ± 8.0 63.1 ± 8.7 66.1 ± 9.2 0.213b 0.086b
Age at onset, mean ± SD 61.2 ± 8.6 59.0 ± 9.0 62.8 ± 9.2 0.314b 0.262b
Duration, years (IR) 5.0 (2.0–7.0) 3.0 (1.0–6.0) 3.0 (1.0–5.0) 0.060c 0.068d
UPDRS-Total, mean ± SD 34.3 ± 16.4 22.5 ± 12.9 21.5 ± 9.0 <0.001b 0.001b
UPDRS-III, mean ± SD 19.3 ± 10.9 14.4 ± 8.7 12.5 ± 5.5 0.013b 0.034b
H-Y stage, median (IR) 2.5 (2.0–2.5) 2.0 (1.0–2.0) 2.0 (1.0–2.0) <0.001c 0.002d
LEDD, mg (IR) 450.0 (300.0–601.2) 375.6 (275.0–550.0) 450.0 (350.0–601.2) 0.589c 0.452d
NMSS, median (IR) 52.0 (33.0–65.0) 17.0 (12.0–29.5) 27.0 (17.5–40.5) <0.001c <0.001d
SCOPA-AUT 13.9 ± 6.3 7.5 ± 4.7 9.3 ± 5.6 <0.001b <0.001b
OH, n (%) 20 (39.2) 3 (9.1) 5 (29.4) 0.011a 0.006a
Absent SSR, n (%)e 37 (18.1) 6 (4.5) 9 (13.2) 0.001a <0.001a

H-Y, Hoehn and Yahr; IR, interquartile range; LEDD, L-dopa equivalent daily dosage; NMSS, non-motor symptom assessment scale; OH, orthostatic hypotension; PD, Parkinson's disease; PIGD, postural instability and gait disturbance; SCOPA-AUT, scales for outcomes in PD-autonomic symptoms; SD, standard deviation; SSR, sympathetic skin response; TD, tremor-dominant; UPDRS, unified Parkinson's disease rating scale.

*

Compared between the PIGT and TD subtypes.

a

Analyzed by Chi square test.

b

Analyzed by one-way analysis of variance.

c

Analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test.

d

Analyzed by Mann-Whitney test.

e

n and % represent the affected limb number and its percentage relative to the total limb number, respectively.