Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2020 Dec;161(12):2887–2897. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001969

Table 1.

Baseline sample characteristics by group.

Group
Characteristic Exercise (n=38) Control (n=44)
Sex (% Female) 55.3 65.9
Race (%):
 White 60.5 58.1
 African-American 26.3 34.9
Ethnicity (% Non-Hispanic) 94.7 95.1
Age (Mean ± SD, years) 40.0 ± 10.00 41.9 ± 9.45
Body Mass Index (Mean ± SD) 29.9 ± 5.74 31.9 ± 7.16
Pain Duration (Median ± IQR) 75.6 ± 112.81 84.8 ± 160.71
Post-menopausal (%) 19.0 25.9
Birth Control or Hormone Replacement (%) 19.0 31.0
As needed opioid use (%) 15.8 11.4
Neuroleptic use (%) 7.9 4.5
Antidepressant use (%) 23.7 18.2

Note: All group comparisons are nonsignificant (p’s > .10).