Table 2:
Adjusted Odds Ratios from Actor-Partner Interdependence Model analyses for Illicit Opioid Use in the past 3 months (N=458; 229 couples)
| Variable | Actor Effects | Partner Effects | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | Male | Female | Male | |||||
| Criminal Justice Involvement | AOR [95% CI] | p | AOR [95% CI] | p | AOR [95% CI] | p | AOR [95% CI] | p |
| Arrested in past 3 months | 1.86 [0.51–6.80] | 0.35 | 1.26 [0.54–2.95] | 0.60 | 1.14 [0.26–5.05] | 0.86 | 0.67 [0.23–1.93] | 0.45 |
| In jail in past 3 months | 3.29 [0.80–13.60] | 0.10 | 1.95 [0.81–4.72] | 0.14 | 0.46 [0.03–7.25] | 0.58 | 1.10 [0.37–3.30] | 0.87 |
| Ever been in prison | 0.72 [0.20–2.56] | 0.61 | 1.89 [0.83–4.30] | 0.13 | 2.52 [1.07–5.94] | ≤0.05 | 1.60 [0.48–5.37] | 0.44 |
| Stopped by police but not arrested in past 3 months | 2.44 [1.04–5.76] | ≤0.05 | 0.92 [0.43–1.99] | 0.83 | 3.14 [1.41–6.99] | ≤0.01 | 0.48 [0.20–1.16] | 0.10 |
| Convicted of misdemeanor in past 3 months | 4.79 [1.34–17.12] | ≤0.05 | 1.83 [0.78–4.28] | 0.17 | 1.15 [0.19–7.02] | 0.88 | 1.52 [0.58–3.95] | 0.40 |
| Mental Health | ||||||||
| BSI Depression score | 1.23 [0.89–1.70] | 0.21 | 1.98 [1.39–2.82] | ≤0.01 | 1.21 [0.88–1.67] | 0.23 | 1.35 [0.98–1.86] | 0.07 |
| BSI Anxiety score | 1.21 [0.87–1.68] | 0.26 | 1.98 [1.42–2.75] | ≤0.01 | 1.38 [1.03–1.85] | ≤0.05 | 1.52 [1.06–2.16] | ≤0.05 |
| Ever diagnosed with bipolar disorder | 2.03 [0.88–4.70] | 0.10 | 1.62 [0.64–4.11] | 0.31 | 2.03 [0.92–4.50] | 0.08 | 0.62 [0.18–2.11] | 0.44 |
| Ever diagnosed with schizophrenia | 1.18 [0.23–5.93] | 0.84 | 1.35 [0.45–4.04] | 0.59 | 3.75 [1.42–9.89] | ≤0.01 | 0.92 [0.18–4.70] | 0.92 |
| PTSD in the past month | 1.37 [0.59–3.20] | 0.47 | 1.41 [0.64–3.09] | 0.39 | 1.82 [0.84–3.95] | 0.13 | 1.01 [0.42–2.42] | 0.99 |
| Stressful Life Events | 1.09 [0.99–1.19] | 0.07 | 1.15 [1.04–1.26] | ≤0.01 | 1.11 [1.02–1.21] | ≤0.05 | 1.12 [1.01–1.24] | ≤0.05 |
| Ever hospitalized for mental health or emotional reasons | 2.59 [1.02–6.60] | ≤0.05 | 1.32 [0.52–3.37] | 0.56 | 2.60 [1.12–6.04] | ≤0.05 | 0.42 [0.11–1.57] | 0.20 |
Adjusted for race/ethnicity