Table 3.
Distance (mm) and normalised distance (% of AP medial femoral condyle width where 100% = 69 ± 5 (59–76) mm) of the femoral attachments of the medial soft-tissues using Schöttle’s radiographic technique (mean ± standard deviation, n = 10)
| Anterior sMCL | Posterior sMCL | Anterior dMCL | Posterior dMCL | Anterior POL | Posterior POL | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length (mm) | ||||||
| AP | 10 ± 3 | 3 ± 3 | 3 ± 3 | − 1 ± 3 | − 1 ± 4 | − 5 ± 4 |
| PD | − 2 ± 3 | − 1 ± 4 | − 8 ± 3 | − 7 ± 3 | 0 ± 4 | 1 ± 4 |
| Normalised (%) | ||||||
| AP | 16 ± 5 | 5 ± 6 | 5 ± 6 | − 2 ± 7 | − 2 ± 8 | − 9 ± 8 |
| PD | − 3 ± 6 | − 2 ± 6 | − 13 ± 6 | − 11 ± 5 | 0 ± 6 | 2 ± 6 |
Key: AP anterior–posterior direction, with positive values indicating attachment points anterior to a line along the posterior femoral cortex. PD proximal–distal direction, with positive values indicating attachment points proximal to an AP line passing through the most-posterior point of Blumensaat’s line. sMCL superficial medial collateral ligament. dMCL deep medial collateral ligament. POL posterior oblique ligament