Table 3.
The comparisons of the species (adults) in the genus Metallogorgia Versluys, 1902 and Pseudochrysogorgia bellona Pante & France, 2010.
Characters/ Species | M. macrospina | M. melanotrichos | M. splendens* | M. tenuis | P. bellona |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Branching part | sympodial | monopodial | unknown | sympodial* | monopodial |
Branchlets forming a sympodium | yes | yes | unknown | No* | No |
Interbranch distance (mm) | 5–18 | – | unknown | 10–18* | 9.9–17.2 |
Polyp height (mm) | 1–1.5 | 1.5–2.0 | 1.5 | 1.5–2.0 | 1.0–3.3 |
Sclerites in tentacles | rods | rods | plates | spindles | rods |
Sclerites in body wall | rods | rods and scales | rods | rods and spindles | rods and scales |
Sclerites with its shapes in coenenchyme | rods and scales elongated with slightly serrated edges and coarse surface | scales elongated with relatively smooth edges and surface | rods small, flattened, often with serrated edges and smooth surface | scales small, elongated, often with irregular shape and serrated edges. | scales and plates with many ornamentation |
Dendritic holdfast | no | no | unknown | no | yes |
Reference | Kükenthal 1919, present study | Wright and Studer 1889, Versluys 1902, Nutting 1908, Kükenthal 1919, Pasternak 1981, present study | Verrill 1883, Versluys 1902, Kükenthal 1919, Deichmann 1936 | Pasternak 1981 | Pante and France 2010, present study |
*, putative species or questionable regarded by Watling et al. 2011.