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. 2020 Feb 5;14(4):889–898. doi: 10.1007/s12105-020-01139-x

Table 2.

Literature review of MDM2 and CDK4 in head & neck osteosarcoma

Article Craniofacial osteosarcomas Benign lesions
MDM2 IHC CDK4 IHC MDM2 amp CDK4 amp Grade evaluated Subtype evaluated MDM2 & CDK4 IHC
Lopes et al. [6] 8/9 (89%) 4 strong 5/9 (56%) all strong 6/9 (67%) 6/9 (67%) All Chondroblastic osteoblastic parosteal NP
Junior et al. [5] 6/25 (24%) 2 moderate 4 weak 21/25 (84%) 10 strong 9 moderate 2 weak NP NP Intermediate high Chondroblastic osteoblastic NP
Yoshida et al. [10] 3/3 (100%) 1 strong diffuse 1 moderate diffuse 1 moderate focal 1/3 (33%) strong diffuse NP NP Low Fibroblastic 1/40 EC (3%) ulnar BPOP pos
Guerin et al. [8] 3/36 (8%) UNK pattern NP 5/14 (36%) NP High Chondroblastic osteoblastic fibroblastic 0/25 CF (0%) MDM2 only UNK histology
Hirose et al. [13] 1/1 1/1 1/1 1/1 High Osteoblastic, giant cell rich NP
Dujardin et al. [9] NP NP NP NP NP NP 0/97 EC (0%) 0/10 CF (0%) 6 COF, 2 FD, 1 OD, 1 MF
Lott Limbach (current) 7/11 (63%) all focal weak 7/11 (63%) all focal weak 1/4 (25%) NP All Chondroblastic osteoblastic fibroblastic

0/14 CF (0%)

6 FD, 3 COF, 2 POF, 2 CGCL, 1 EO, 1 OFM

Total 28/85 (33%) 35/49 (71%) 13/28 (46%) 7/10 (70%) All All 1/186 (< 1%)

IHC immunohistochemistry, amp amplification, NP not performed, UNK unknown, EC extracranial, BPOP bizarre parosteal osteochondromatous proliferation, CF craniofacial, COF cemento-ossifying fibroma, FD fibrous dysplasia, OD osseous dysplasia, MF myofibroma, POF peripheral ossifying fibroma, CGCL central giant cell lesion, EO endosteal osteoma, OFM odontogenic fibromyxoma