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. 2020 Nov 17;25(5):695–705. doi: 10.1007/s10995-020-03034-x

Table 4.

Correlation matrix of associations among demographic factors and DASS sub-scales (N = 2103)

Variables 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Age 1.00
2 City (Amman) .01 1.00
3 Employment (Y) .04* .03 1.00
4 Family members .43** − .14** − .16** 1.00
5 Education (HS) − .02 − .16** − .28** .21** 1.00
6 Income (< 700) − .11** − .31** − .27** .08** .41** 1.00
7 Physical conditions .24** − .01 − .01 .06** .02 .03 1.00
8 Smoking .08** .14** − .00 − .06** − .02 − .04 .06** 1.00
9 Housekeeper .07** .18** .04* .01 − .12** − .21** − .01 .08** 1.00
10 Depression score − .08** − 0.02 − .06** − .00 .07** .11** .10** .04 − .03 1.00
11 Anxiety score − .04** − .05* − .01 .02 .06** .09** .15** .05* − .01 .68** 1.00
12 Stress score − .11** − .03 − .06** .02 .07** .13** .11** .03 − .06** .78** .73**

DASS depression anxiety stress scale, Y employed during COVID-19 pandemic, HS high school or less, < 700 monthly income of $700 or less

*p < 0.05

**p < 0.01