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. 2020 Nov 13;13:837–855. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S224738

Table 1.

Lentigo Maligna (LM)/LM Melanoma (LMM) Differential Diagnosis: Clinical Presentation and Dermoscopy

Clinical Presentation Dermoscopy
LM/LMM47,151 Appears on chronically sun damaged skin (predominantly head and neck)
Pigmented macule or patch with ill-defined borders
Polygons/rhomboids/zig-zag pattern (angulated lines)
Annular-granular pattern
Asymmetric pigmented follicular openings
Circle within a circle
Solar lentigo152 Multiple lesions
Brown papule/plaque
Darker areas can be elevated or verrucous
Moath-eaten borders
Pseudonetwork
Comedo-like openings
Diffuse opaque-brown pigmentation
Lightbrown fingerprint-like structures
Milia-like cysts
Seborrheic keratosis153–155 Appears on the torso and face
Multiple lesions
Sharply demarcated brown-to-black papules/plaques
Can have verrucous/rough texture
Milia-like cysts
Comedo-like openings
Hairpin vessels
Sharp demarcation and moth-eaten borders
Fat fingers
LPLK156,157 Solitary lesion
Slightly reddish papule/plaque with smooth or verrucous surface
Appears on sun-exposed trunk and upper extremities
Localized or diffuse annular granular pattern
Pigmented AK49,151 Predominantly on the face
Scaly and rough surface
Annular pattern
Grayish short strikes and granules
Pseudoreticular structures
Grayish brown dots and globules
White and evident follicles
Scales
Brown-to-gray rhomboidal lines (without invading follicular openings)
Background erythema

Abbreviations: LM/LMM, Lentigo maligna/lentigo maligna melanoma; LPLK, lichen planus like keratosis; AK, actinic keratosis.