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. 2020;22(3):110–123.

TABLE 6.

Treatment Recommendations for Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer

National Comprehensive Cancer Network European Association of Urology
GnRH agonist + first-generation anti-androgen (nilutamide, flutamide, bicalutamide) ± docetaxel
GnRH agonist + abiraterone
GnRH antagonist ± docetaxel
GnRH antagonist ± abiraterone
Orchiectomy ± abiraterone
Immediate systemic treatment (ADT) for symptomatic or asymptomatic disease
Orchiectomy or ADT + docetaxel if fit enough for chemotherapy
Surgery and or local radiotherapy if evidence of impending complications such as spinal cord compression or bone fracture
Castration + abiraterone + prednisone if fit enough for this regimen
No anti-androgen monotherapy
LHRH antagonists, especially if impending spinal cord compression or bladder outlet obstruction
Short-term anti-androgens for patients treated with LHRH agonist to reduce risk of flare
Strong
Weak

ADT, androgen deprivation therapy.