Table 2.
Comparisons of prevalence, incidence, and 1-year mortality (adjusted for age and sex) in homeless people vs. age- and sex-matched controls
| Disease | Prevalence (%) |
PRR (95% CI, P) | Incidence (per 1000 person-years) |
IRR (95% CI, P) | Crude 1-year mortality (%) |
aHR(95% CI, P) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Homeless | Housed | Homeless | Housed | Homeless | Housed | ||||
| All CVDs | 11.6 | 6.5 | 1.79 (1.67–1.92, <0.001) | 14.7 | 8.1 | 1.80 (1.62–2.01, <0.001) | 15.3 | 11.6 | 1.64 (1.29–2.08, <0.001) |
| Cardiac | 9.3 | 5.4 | 1.73 (1.60–1.88, <0.001) | 10.3 | 5.8 | 1.76 (1.55–2.01, <0.001) | 11.8 | 10.1 | 1.57 (1.15–2.16, 0.005) |
| Cerebrovascular | 1.9 | 0.8 | 2.25 (1.85–2.74, <0.001) | 2.4 | 1.4 | 1.80 (1.39–2.35, <0.001) | 17.8 | 16.1 | 1.49 (0.9–2.45, 0.12) |
| Peripheral vascular | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.33 (1.80–3.03, <0.001) | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.67 (1.19–2.36, 0.003) | 9.5 | 15.1 | 0.90 (0.37–2.21, 0.82) |
aHR, adjusted hazard ratio (adjusted for age and sex); CI, confidence interval; CVDs, cardiovascular diseases; IRR, incidence rate ratio; PRR, prevalence rate ratio.