Table 2.

Results of Confirmatory Factor Analysis.

Latent Variable	Measured Item	Standardized Loading	Cronbach’s Alpha	Component Reliability (CR)	Average Variance Extracted (AVE)
Fear of COVID-19	1. I am most afraid of the novel coronavirus	0.794	0.904	0.906	0.582
	2. It makes me uncomfortable to think about novel coronavirus	0.732
	3. My hands become sweaty when I think about COVID-19	0.787
	4. I am afraid of losing my life because of COVID-19	0.798
	5. When watching news and stories about novel coronavirus on social media or any other media (i.e., TV, Radio), I become nervous or anxious	0.631
	6. I cannot sleep because I am worried about getting the novel coronavirus	0.81
	7. My heart races or palpitates when I think about getting COVID-19	0.771
Travel Anxiety	8. I feel uncomfortable after thinking of going on a tour during a pandemic	0.794	0.919	0.920	0.656
	9. I feel that my body is not fit after planning tourism activities during the pandemic	0.838
	10. I was afraid to go on a tour during the pandemic	0.82
	11. I will panic when I travel during the COVID-19	0.823
	12. I sweat after deciding to travel during a pandemic	0.78
	13. I feel an irregular heartbeat when I think of going on a tour during the pandemic	0.803
Risk Attitude	14. I cannot accept going to travel to the “travel bubble” destinations with family and friends	0.865	0.909	0.906	0.762
	15. I cannot accept that local friends and relatives travel to the travel bubble destinations	0.928
	16. I will not eat with local friends and relatives after their trip to the travel bubble destination	0.823
Travel Intention	17. I would like to travel to the “travel bubble” destination for some time in the future	0.902	0.909	0.910	0.771
	18. I prefer to travel to the “travel bubble” destination compared with other forms of tourism	0.825
	19. I will recommend the “travel bubble” destination to relative or friends	0.905