Table 1.
Posterior distributions of the model parameters used in the transmission model of RSV. CrI credible interval
| Parameter | Mean value (95% CrI of posterior where applicable) | Reference for fixed value or prior distribution | |
|---|---|---|---|
| μ | Daily number of live births | 1863 (fixed) | [8] |
| 1/ξ | Average duration of maternally derived immunity (days) | 133.5 (119.6–146.1) | [19–21] |
| 1/ω | Average duration of post-infection immunity (days) | 358.9 (350.7–364.7) | [22, 23] |
| 1/σ | Average duration of exposure (days) | 4.98 (4.54–5.37) | [24] |
| 1/γ0 | Average duration of primary infection (days) | 6.16 (5.68–6.63) | [15] |
| g1 | Decrease in secondary infection duration relative to primary | 0.87 (0.83–0.91) | [15] |
| g2 | Decrease in subsequent infection duration relative to secondary | 0.79 (0.73–0.86) | [15, 24] |
| p<1 | Proportion asymptomatic (< 1 years) | 0.0916 (0.031–0.158) | [13] |
| p1–4 | Proportion asymptomatic (1–4 years) | 0.163 (0.092–0.223) | [13] |
| p5–14 | Proportion asymptomatic (5–14 years) | 0.516 (0.460–0.572) | [13] |
| p15+ | Proportion asymptomatic (15+ years) | 0.753 (0.656–0.829) | [13] |
| α | Relative reduction in infectiousness for asymptomatic infections | 0.634 (0.541–0.724) | Fitted |
| qp | Probability of RSV transmission per physical contact | 0.0972 (0.093–0.099) | Fitted |
| qc | Relative reduction in probability of RSV transmission per conversational contact compared to physical contact | 0.998 (0.996–1.000) | Fitted |
| b1 | Relative amplitude of transmission during peak | 1.998 (1.992–2.000) | Fitted |
| φ | Seasonal shift in transmission | 0.614 (0.607–0.624) | Fitted |
| ψ | Seasonality wavelength constant | 0.236 (0.220–0.252) | Fitted |
| Susceptibility | |||
| δ1 | Secondary infection (relative to primary) | 0.89 (0.85–0.93) | [14] |
| δ2 | Tertiary infection (relative to secondary) | 0.81 (0.74–0.85) | [14] |
| δ3 | Subsequent infections (relative to tertiary) | 0.33 (0.31–0.37) | [14] |
| Probability that an RSV infection is reported | |||
| ϵj | 0–4 years | exp(− 4.602–0.233j) | [14, 25] |
| ϵ17 | 5–54 years | 0.0000305 (0.0000290–0.0000320) | [22] |
| ϵ18 | 55+ years | 0.000147 (0.000134–0.000160) | [22] |