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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Nov 26;74(21):2661–2706. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.10.001

TABLE 4.

Summary of 2019 ACC/AHA Performance and Quality Measures for the Diagnosis and Management of HBP

Measure No. Measure Title/Description ACC/AHA Stage 2 HBP ACC/AHA Stage 1 HBP ACC/AHA Elevated BP COR/LOE
Performance Measures*
 PM-1a ACC/AHA stage 2 HBP control SBP <140 mm Hg + COR: 1, LOE: A
 PM-1b ACC/AHA stage 2 HBP control SBP <130 mm Hg + COR: 1, LOE: A / COR: 2a, LOE: C-EO
 PM-2 ACC/AHA stage 1 HBP control SBP <130 mm Hg + COR: 1, LOE: A
 PM-3 ACC/AHA stage 2 and stage 1 HBP control SBP <130 mm Hg (composite measure combining PM-1b and PM-2) + + COR: 1, LOE: A / COR: 2a, LOE: C-EO
 PM-4 Nonpharmacological interventions for ACC/AHA stage 2 HBP + COR: 1, LOE: A
 PM-5 Use of HBPM for management of ACC/AHA stage 2 HBP + COR: 1, LOE: A
Process Quality Measures*
 QM-1 Nonpharmacological interventions for ACC/AHA stage elevated BP + COR: 1, LOE: A
 QM-2 Nonpharmacological interventions for ACC/AHA stage 1 HBP + COR: 1, LOE: A
 QM-3 Nonpharmacological interventions for all ACC/AHA stages of HBP (composite measure combining PM-4, QM-1, and QM-2) + + + COR: 1, LOE: A
 QM-4 Medication adherence to drug therapy for ACC/AHA stage 1 with ASCVD risk ≥10% or ACC/AHA stage 2 HBP + + COR: 1, LOE: A
 QM-5 Use of HBPM for management of ACC/AHA stage 1 HBP + COR: 1, LOE: A
 QM-6 Use of HBPM for management of ACC/AHA stage 1 or ACC/AHA stage 2 (composite measure combining PM-5 and QM-5) + + COR: 1, LOE: A
*

Performance measures are used in national quality payment and reporting programs, whereas process quality measures support quality improvement initiatives and activities at the national or microsystem levels.

+Indicates the corresponding ACC/AHA stage for the measure. −Indicates that the ACC/AHA stage does not correspond to the measure.

ACC indicates American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; BP, blood pressure; COR, Class of Recommendation; HBP, high blood pressure; HBPM, home blood pressure monitoring; LOE, Level of Evidence; PM, performance measure; QM, quality measure; and SBP, systolic blood pressure.