Table 1.
General | Current | t [461] | General and current | Effect size | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emotional Experiences | M | SD | M | SD | r | Cohen’s d | |
Distress | 3.18 | 1.38 | 3.91 | 1.74 | − 11.44*** | .64*** | .54 |
Stress | 4.05 | 1.68 | 4.60 | 1.91 | − 6.32*** | .45*** | .29 |
Anxiety | 3.02 | 1.74 | 3.83 | 2.03 | − 10.62*** | .63*** | .49 |
Depression | 2.47 | 1.56 | 3.30 | 2.09 | − 11.39*** | .67*** | .53 |
Negative mood | 2.79 | 1.24 | 3.96 | 1.64 | − 17.60*** | .54*** | .82 |
Frustration | 3.23 | 1.62 | 4.25 | 1.96 | − 12.34*** | .52*** | .57 |
Helplessness | 2.45 | 1.46 | 3.73 | 2.03 | − 15.48*** | .52*** | .72 |
Boredom | 2.70 | 1.51 | 3.89 | 2.07 | − 13.17*** | .45*** | .61 |
Positive mood | 5.25 | 1.18 | 4.34 | 1.44 | 13.76*** | .44*** | .65 |
Optimism | 5.31 | 1.43 | 4.63 | 1.62 | 10.04*** | .54*** | .46 |
Satisfaction | 5.04 | 1.38 | 4.05 | 1.73 | 11.90*** | .35*** | .55 |
Enjoyment | 5.38 | 1.33 | 4.35 | 1.71 | 12.02*** | .28*** | .56 |
N = 462
***p < .0001