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. 2020 Nov 4;11:569438. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.569438

TABLE 1.

Descriptive statistics results of Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ).

Item M (SD) Skewness Kurtosis Factor load
t p Cohen’s d
CR ES
Cognitive reappraisal
Item 1 3.76 (1.779) −0.22 0.55 0.591**
Item3 3.87 (1.754) −0.21 0.61 0.698**
Item 5 3.72 (1.782) −0.25 0.37 0.657**
Item 7 3.81 (1.791) −0.25 0.39 0.589**
Item 8 3.75 (1.802) −0.19 0.48 0.592**
Item 10 3.69 (1.793) −0.13 0.61 0.563**
Expression suppression
Item 2 4.21 (1.901) −0.41 0.89 0.631**
Item 4 4.16 (1.330) −0.53 0.87 0.602**
Item 6 3.91 (1.324) −0.47 0.89 0.603**
Item 9 3.87 (1.135) −0.55 0.91 0.594**
Scores for different gender
Total scores Males 36.83 (6.118) 3.054** <0.01 0.46
Females 32.98 (5.732)
CR scores Males 16.02 (2.659) 1.223 0.171
Females 14.95 (2.802)
ES scores Males 22.01 (3.754) 3.124** <0.01 0.42
Females 18.65 (4.002)

**p < 0.01. CR, cognitive reappraisal; ES, expression suppression.