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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 18.
Published in final edited form as: Inhal Toxicol. 2020 Oct 20;32(11-12):403–418. doi: 10.1080/08958378.2020.1834034

Table 4.

Level of cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.

Marker Treatment Exposure duration (days)
1 4 8 15 30
IFN-γ (pg/ml) Air 1.79 ± 0.34 1.69 ± 0.15 1.62 ± 0.20 1.78 ± 0.15 1.59 ± 0.11
ABS 3.11 ± 0.62* 2.61 ± 0.48* 2.18 ± 0.20 2.35 ± 0.09 2.13 ± 0.19
IL-10 (pg/ml) Air 1.79 ± 0.25 2.05 ± 0.18 2.24 ± 0.16 2.14 ± 0.12 2.25 ± 0.11
ABS 2.37 ± 0.13* 2.53 ± 0.21 * 2.57 ± 0.12 2.99 ± 0.10* 2.54 ± 0.15
IL-1β (pg/ml) Air 4.69 ± 0.30 6.04 ± 1.09 6.40 ± 1.14 5.95 ± 0.57 5.28 ± 0.39
ABS 4.78 ± 0.42 5.58 ± 0.65 6.60 ± 0.88 6.29 ± 0.35 5.76 ± 0.38
IL-4 (pg/ml) Air 0.43 ± 0.06 0.47 ± 0.05 0.46 ± 0.03 0.43 ± 0.05 0.51 ± 0.04
ABS 0.37 ± 0.03 0.43 ± 0.06 0.44 ± 0.04 0.53 ± 0.02 0.48 ± 0.05
IL-5 (pg/ml) Air 5.98 ± 0.68 6.64 ± 0.93 6.62 ± 0.72 6.46 ± 0.71 6.49 ± 0.45
ABS 6.01 ± 0.32 6.73 ± 0.57 7.03 ± 0.27 7.72 ± 0.44 7.65 ± 0.58
IL-6 (pg/ml) Air 80.67 ± 8.91 102.00 ± 7.17 93.59 ± 7.08 111.58 ± 8.93 104.58 ± 8.64
ABS 91.11 ± 4.73 104.56 ± 11 99.90 ± 3.18 104.62 ± 5.38 105.68 ± 8.56
KC (pg/ml) Air 89.23 ± 15.6 114.62 ± 25 107.37 ± 15.34 140.42 ± 24.97 141.61 ± 28.79
ABS 64.82 ± 6.05 80.75 ± 4.53 134.49 ± 24.14 127.99 ± 8.57 113.25 ± 7.84
TNF-α (pg/ml) Air 1.57 ± 0.17 1.74 ± 0.48 1.95 ± 0.34 1.94 ± 0.29 1.54 ± 0.17
ABS 2.02 ± 0.21 1.40 ± 0.10 1.80 ± 0.32 1.63 ± 0.21 1.40 ± 0.13

Values represents means ± SEMs; n = 8/group/time point.

*

p < 0.05 versus air-control group.