Skip to main content
. 2020 Nov 11;2020:4384350. doi: 10.1155/2020/4384350

Table 2.

Specifications of studies entered into the meta-analysis.

Author, year, reference Country Sample size control group Sample size intervention group Mean ± SD group intervention Mean ± SD group control P value
Vakilian, et al., 2012, [23] Arak 60 60 6.80 ± 1.73 7.11 ± 1.26 0.27
Alavi, et al. 2010, [24] Shiraz 80 80 6.60 ± 2.20 7.80 ± 1.90 ≤0.001
Seraji and Vakilian, 2011, [25] Arak 60 60 6.85 ± 1.65 7.14 ± 1.30 0.28
Leghaei and Hosseini, 2018, [26] Shiraz 20 20 2.92 ± 1.29 7.54 ± 0.65 ≤0.001
Hosseini, et al., 2016, [27] Shiraz 15 15 3.23 ± 0.84 4.70 ± 0.46 ≤0.001
Nikbakht, et al., 2014, [28] Mashhad 20 20 5.95 ± 1.39 9.65 ± 0.58 ≤0.001
Nehbandanii et al., 2018, [29] Zabol 30 30 7.70 ± 1.20 9.05 ± 0.99 ≤0.001
Sobhani, et al., 2006, [30] Gilan 240 240 6.14 ± 0.59 7.85 ± 0.32 ≤0.001
Khani, et al. 2013, [31] Birjand 30 30 4.78 ± 1.50 6.14 ± 1.52 ≤0.001
Houshyar, et al., 2015, [32] Kerman 50 50 6.02 ± 0.94 7.75 ± 0.97 ≤0.001
Hadi and Hanid, 2011, [33] Tabriz 100 100 1.20 ± 0.87 4.23 ± 0.95 0.12
Yazdkhasti and Pirak, 2016, [34] Tehran 60 59 6.90 ± 1.70 8.50 ± 1.30 ≤0.001
Olapour, et al., 2013, [35] Ahvaz 30 30 5.58 ± 0.48 6.98 ± 0.62 ≤0.001