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. 2020 Nov 17;64(12):e00654-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00654-20

TABLE 5.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of compound 17 dosed orally in solid dispersion formulation to Beagle dogsa

Parameterb Value for the parameter at the indicated dose (mg/kg) of:c
Intact prodrug
Nucleoside 7
Triphosphate 6
10 30 100 300 10 30 100 300 10 30
Cmax (μM) 1.9 4.6 17.3 24.9 0.5 1.3 3.4 7.5 13.1 22.3
Tmax (h) 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 2.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 32d 9.3d
AUClast (μM⋅h) 1.9 5.6 33.6 72.6 7.2 17.0 46.4 130.6 957.6 1879.9
t1/2 (h) 0.4 0.7 1.1 4.7 8.9 26.9 8.6 31.1 86.6 86.6
a

Compound 17 was dosed orally at 10, 30, 100, and 300 mg/kg in solid dispersion formulation to Beagle dogs (n = 3).

b

Cmax, maximum concentration; Tmax, time to reach maximum concentration; AUClast, area under the concentration-time curve (t = 0 until the last measurable concentration; for intact prodrug and nucleoside, t = 0 up to 24 h [Fig. 7A and B]; for triphosphate, t = 0 to 168 hours); t1/2, half-life.

c

Intact prodrug and major metabolite 7 were measured in plasma from all dose groups. Triphosphate 6 was measured in PBMCs only from the 10- and 30-mg/kg dose groups.

d

High interanimal variability observed (Fig. 7C).