Table 1.
Inflammatory cardiomyopathy | Associated arrhythmias |
---|---|
Autoimmune | |
Cardiac sarcoidosis | AV block (42%); PVCs, NSVTs, and VTs (28%); supraventricular arrhythmias (15–30%, AF most common) |
Scleroderma | PVCs (20–67%), NSVT (7–13%), SCD (21%); supraventricular arrhythmias (21–61%) |
Rheumatoid arthritis | AF (0.8–18.3%) |
Ankylosing spondylitis | PACs (2.2–94%); PVC (28.6–55%) |
Psoriasis | AF (2.5–7.1%) |
Inflammatory bowel disease | AF (2.8–11.3%) |
Celiac disease | AF (2.1–3.3%) |
Giant-cell myocarditis | VT (14%), AV block (28%) |
Infectious | |
Chagas disease | LAFB (22.5%), RBBB (22.7%), AV block (2.6%); AF (5.4%); PVCs (5.4%), VT (40%) |
Lyme carditis |
AV block VTs, SVTs, AFs VT, SVT, AF |
Leptospirosis | AF, AV block |
Coxsackie B myocarditis | Sinus arrest, AV block, PAC, PVC, VT |
Influenza | AV block (12%); AF (5%), VT (20%) |