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. 2020 Nov 5;11:563426. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.563426

TABLE 1.

Risk perception: mean and standard deviations.

Harmful condition Perceived severity
Perceived vulnerability
Perceived threat
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
COVID-19 5.36 2.47 2.95 0.98 2.70 0.87
Flu 3.50 2.14 3.28 1.15 2.25 0.87
Car accident 8.36 1.87 2.85 0.91 3.39 0.76
Climate change 7.62 2.29 3.08 1.19 3.36 1.04
Heart attack 8.75 1.97 1.74 0.85 2.66 0.75
HIV 8.89 1.99 1.33 0.65 2.36 0.61

Perceived severity is the answer to “How serious (scale from 1 to 10) would it be for you if you got (the disease) in the next year?” Perceived vulnerability is the answer to “How likely do you think it is that you will develop or contract a (disease) in the next year; very unlikely (1) to very likely (5).”