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. 2020 Nov 19;15(11):e0241891. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241891

Table 2. Hazard ratios for first-ever stroke mortality according to different CKD stages.

Ischemic stroke 1-month mortality 1-year mortality
HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value
G1 1 1
G2 1.16 0.76–1.77 0.5003 1.17 0.95–1.44 0.134
CKD G3 1.70 1.10–2.64 0.0170* 1.89 1.53–2.35 <.0001*
CKD G4 1.96 1.05–3.64 0.0338* 2.72 2.00–3.71 <.0001*
CKD G5 2.36 1.27–4.39 0.0067* 5.28 3.94–7.08 <.0001*
Hemorrhagic stroke 1-month mortality 1-year mortality
HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value
G1 1 1
G2 1.10 0.73–1.67 0.6472 1.18 0.85–1.63 0.3262
CKD G3 1.34 0.85–2.13 0.2119 1.61 1.12–2.31 0.0105*
CKD G4 1.06 0.42–2.70 0.8964 1.72 0.86–3.45 0.1274
CKD G5 2.17 1.33–3.54 0.0019* 3.03 2.03–4.54 <.0001*

Adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, atrial fibrillation, malignancies, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale.

*p<0.0.5

CKD: chronic kidney disease; HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval