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Table 2. The “722” principle for home blood pressure monitoring.

“722” principle Timing of HBP monitoring
“7” 7 (at least 4) consecutive days
“2” 2 times per day: in the morning (taken within 1 hour after awakening, after voiding, and before taking food and medications) and in the evening (within 1 hour before bedtime)
“2” 2 or more BP readings, 1 minute apart, taken per occasion (≥ 3 BP readings if atrial fibrillation)
Settings in the clinic Frequency of HBP monitoring with the “722” principle
Normal blood pressure (< 120/80 mmHg) Every 1 year
High normal blood pressure (120-129/< 80 mmHg) Every 6 months
Elevated blood pressure (130-139/80-89 mmHg) Every 3 months
Hypertension (≥ 140/90 mmHg)
 Treatment-naïve One “722” cycle, for confirmation of diagnosis and phenotype identification
 Initiation of drug therapy 2 weeks later, then every 1 month if uncontrolled, or every 3 months if under control
 Adjustment of drug therapy 2 weeks later, then every 1 month if uncontrolled, or every 3 months if under control
 Treated but uncontrolled Every 1 month
 Treated and controlled Every 3 months

BP, blood pressure; HBP, home blood pressure.