Table 2. The “722” principle for home blood pressure monitoring.
“722” principle | Timing of HBP monitoring |
“7” | 7 (at least 4) consecutive days |
“2” | 2 times per day: in the morning (taken within 1 hour after awakening, after voiding, and before taking food and medications) and in the evening (within 1 hour before bedtime) |
“2” | 2 or more BP readings, 1 minute apart, taken per occasion (≥ 3 BP readings if atrial fibrillation) |
Settings in the clinic | Frequency of HBP monitoring with the “722” principle |
Normal blood pressure (< 120/80 mmHg) | Every 1 year |
High normal blood pressure (120-129/< 80 mmHg) | Every 6 months |
Elevated blood pressure (130-139/80-89 mmHg) | Every 3 months |
Hypertension (≥ 140/90 mmHg) | |
Treatment-naïve | One “722” cycle, for confirmation of diagnosis and phenotype identification |
Initiation of drug therapy | 2 weeks later, then every 1 month if uncontrolled, or every 3 months if under control |
Adjustment of drug therapy | 2 weeks later, then every 1 month if uncontrolled, or every 3 months if under control |
Treated but uncontrolled | Every 1 month |
Treated and controlled | Every 3 months |
BP, blood pressure; HBP, home blood pressure.