Table 1.
Placebo group | Zinc supplement group | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
n | % of total | n | % of total | |
mRNA study | ||||
Age | ||||
40–49 | 2 | 40.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
50–59 | 1 | 20.0 | 2 | 40.0 |
60–69 | 2 | 40.0 | 1 | 20.0 |
70 + | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 40.0 |
Gender | ||||
Female | 2 | 40.0 | 3 | 60.0 |
Male | 3 | 60.0 | 2 | 40.0 |
Ethnicity | ||||
Caucasian | 4 | 80.0 | 5 | 100.0 |
African American | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Hispanic | 1 | 20.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Asian | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Barrett’s segment length | ||||
1 cm | 1 | 20.0 | 2 | 40.0 |
2 cm | 4 | 80.0 | 2 | 40.0 |
3 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
> 3 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 20.0 |
Proton pump inhibitor use | ||||
Omeprazole | 2 | 40.0 | 4 | 80.0 |
Esomeprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 20.0 |
Pantoprazole | 2 | 40.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Lansoprazole | 1 | 20.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Dexlansoprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
miRNA study | ||||
Age | ||||
40–49 | 2 | 33.3 | 0 | 0.0 |
50–59 | 1 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0 |
60–69 | 3 | 50.0 | 5 | 83.3 |
70 + | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 16.7 |
Gender | ||||
Female | 2 | 33.3 | 4 | 66.7 |
Male | 4 | 66.7 | 2 | 33.3 |
Ethnicity | ||||
Caucasian | 4 | 66.7 | 6 | 100.0 |
African American | 1 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0 |
Hispanic | 1 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0 |
Asian | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Barrett’s segment length | ||||
1 cm | 2 | 33.3 | 1 | 16.7 |
2 cm | 3 | 50.0 | 3 | 50.0 |
3 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 16.7 |
> 3 cm | 1 | 16.7 | 1 | 16.7 |
Proton pump inhibitor use | ||||
Omeprazole | 3 | 50.0 | 4 | 66.7 |
Esomeprazole | 1 | 16.7 | 1 | 16.7 |
Pantoprazole | 1 | 16.7 | 0 | 0.0 |
Lansoprazole | 1 | 16.7 | 1 | 16.7 |
Protein study: BAX | ||||
Age | ||||
40–49 | 0 | 25.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
50–59 | 1 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
60–69 | 2 | 25.0 | 0 | 25.0 |
70 + | 1 | 50.0 | 2 | 25.0 |
Gender | ||||
Female | 2 | 50.0 | 0 | 50.0 |
Male | 2 | 50.0 | 4 | 50.0 |
Ethnicity | ||||
Caucasian | 4 | 100.0 | 4 | 100.0 |
African American | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Hispanic | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Asian | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Barrett’s segment length | ||||
1 cm | 2 | 75.0 | 0 | 75.0 |
2 cm | 2 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
3 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
> 3 cm | 0 | 25.0 | 3 | 0.0 |
Proton pump inhibitor use** | ||||
Omeprazole | 1 | 50.0 | 1 | 33.3 |
Esomeprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 33.3 |
Pantoprazole | 2 | 50.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Lansoprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 33.3 |
Protein study: claudin | ||||
Age | ||||
40–49 | 1 | 25.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
50–59 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
60–69 | 1 | 25.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
70 + | 2 | 50.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
Gender | ||||
Female | 2 | 50.0 | 2 | 50.0 |
Male | 2 | 50.0 | 2 | 50.0 |
Ethnicity | ||||
Caucasian | 4 | 100.0 | 4 | 100.0 |
African American | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Hispanic | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Asian | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Barrett’s segment length | ||||
1 cm | 3 | 75.0 | 3 | 75.0 |
2 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
3 cm | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
> 3 cm | 1 | 25.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Proton pump inhibitor use | ||||
Omeprazole | 2 | 50.0 | 2 | 50.0 |
Esomeprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
Pantoprazole | 2 | 50.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Lansoprazole | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 25.0 |
**1 patient in the placebo group was not taking any PPI medication