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. 2020 Nov 19;21:762. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03758-5

Table 1.

The differential diagnosis using triphasic bone scan

Phase Malignancy [13] Osteomyelitis [13] Stress fracture [14] IMOS [1], [our cases]
Phase 1: Vascular phase Enhanced blood flow Enhanced blood flow Relatively poor sensitivity Absent
Phase 2: Soft tissue (Blood pool) Soft-tissue hyperemia Soft-tissue hyperemia Lateral/medial blood pool imaging was positive and significantly better than anterior/posterior images Absent or slightly uptake
Phase 3: Delayed (bone) Increased uptake Increased uptake Focal increased tracer uptake Fusiform-shaped intense area of the tracer uptake