Table 1.
Descriptive Results WTJ CBHI in Northwest Ethiopia, 2017
| Predictor Variables | WTJ CBHI | P-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes, N (%) | No, N (%) | Total, N (%) | |||
| 713 (60.5) | 466 (39.5) | 1,179 (100) | |||
| Sex | Male | 497 (60.8) | 320 (39.2) | 817 (69.3) | 0.70 |
| Female | 216 (59.7) | 146 (40.3) | 362 (30.7) | ||
| Age | Mean=41.4 years SD= 13.6 years | Mean=45.7 years SD=14.9 years | Mean=44.5 years SD=13.8 years | 0.00 | |
| Residence | Rural | 648 (90.9) | 414 (88.8) | 1,062 (90.1) | |
| Urban | 65 (9.1) | 52 (11.2) | 117 (9.9) | 0.25 | |
| Education | Illiterate/no | 389 (54.6) | 267 (57.4) | 656 (55.6) | |
| Read & write | 189 (26.5) | 97 (20.8) | 286 (24.3) | ||
| Elementary (1–4) | 71 (10.0) | 49 (10.5) | 120 (10.2) | 0.12 | |
| Elementary (5–8) | 38 (5.3) | 26 (5.6) | 64 (5.4) | ||
| Secondary School | 26 (3.7) | 27 (5.8) | 53 (4.5) | ||
| Marital Status | Single | 30 (4.2) | 22 (4.7) | 52 (4.4) | |
| Married | 580 (81.4) | 355 (76.2) | 935 (79.3) | 0.13 | |
| Divorced | 64 (9.0) | 50 (10.7) | 114 (9.7) | ||
| Widowed | 39 (5.5) | 39 (8.4) | 78 (6.6) | ||
| Occupation | Farmer | 620 (87.0) | 391 (83.9) | 1,011 (85.8) | |
| Merchant | 34 (4.8) | 11 (2.4) | 45 (3.8) | 0.00 | |
| Day laborer | 17 (2.4) | 24 (5.2) | 41 (3.5) | ||
| Petty trader | 42 (5.9) | 40 (8.6) | 82 (7.0) | ||
| Self-rated Health | Poor | 28 (3.9) | 41 (8.8) | 69 (5.9) | |
| Medium | 203 (28.5) | 117 (25.1) | 320 (27.1) | 0.00 | |
| Good | 482 (67.6) | 308 (66.1) | 790 (67.0) | ||
| Perceived quality Hs | Poor | 115 (16.1) | 112 (24.0) | 227 (19.3) | |
| Medium | 196 (27.5) | 148 (31.8) | 344 (29.2) | 0.00 | |
| Good | 402 (56.4) | 206 (44.2) | 608 (51.6) | ||
| Household size | Mean=4.5 SD=1.92 | Mean=4.5 SD 1.96 | Mean=4.5 SD=2.0 | 0.68 | |
| Chronic disease | No | 596 (83.6) | 386 (82.8) | 982 (83.3) | |
| Yes | 117 (16.4) | 80 (17.2) | 197 (16.7) | 0.73 | |
| Wealth Index | Poorest | 145 (20.4) | 128 (27.6) | 273 (23.2) | |
| Poorer | 166 (23.4) | 78 (16.8) | 244 (20.8) | ||
| Middle | 145 (20.4) | 97 (20.9) | 242 (20.6) | 0.01 | |
| Richer | 133 (18.7) | 82 (17.8) | 215(18.3) | ||
| Richest | 122 (17.2) | 79 (17.0) | 201 17.1) | ||
| Pregnant | No | 641 (90.2) | 440 (94.6) | 1,081 (91.9) | |
| Yes | 70 (9.9) | 25 (5.4) | 95 (8.1) | 0.00 | |
| Under-five | No | 429 (60.2) | 324 (69.5) | 753 (63.9) | |
| Yes | 284 (39.8) | 142 (30.5) | 426 (36.3) | 0.00 | |
| Enrolled in solidarity group | No | 90 (12.6) | 55 (11.8) | 145 (12.3) | |
| Yes | 623 (87.4) | 411 (88.2) | 1,034 (87.7) | 0.67 | |
| Local credit membership | No | 356 (49.9) | 275 (59.0) | 631 (53.5) | |
| Yes | 357 (50.1) | 191 (41.0) | 548 (46.5) | 0.00 | |
| Religious group membership | No | 124 (17.4) | 85 (18.2) | 209 (17.7) | |
| Yes | 589 (82.6) | 381 (81.8) | 970 (82.3) | 0.70 | |
| Saving account | No | 382 (53.6) | 267 (57.3) | 649 (55.1) | |
| Yes | 331 (46.4) | 199 (42.7) | 530 (45.0) | 0.20 | |
| Official position holder | No | 562 (78.8) | 401 (86.0) | 963 (81.7) | |
| Yes | 151 (21.2) | 65 (13.9) | 216 (18.3) | 0.00 | |
| Availability of ORS | No | 149 (20.9) | 60 (12.9) | 209 (17.7) | |
| Yes | 564 (79.1) | 406 (87.1) | 970 (82.3) | 0.00 | |
| Analyzer hematology | No | 488 (68.4) | 376 (80.7) | 864 (73.3) | |
| Yes | 225 (31.6) | 90 (19.3) | 315 (26.7) | 0.00 | |
| Blood glucose test | No | 157 (22.0) | 122 (26.2) | 279 (23.7) | |
| Yes | 556 (78.0) | 344 (73.8) | 900 (76.3) | 0.05 | |
Abbreviation: ORS, oral rehydration salt.