Table 1.
Survey structure and questions.
| Survey page, field, and question | Type of question | |||
| Introduction |
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Consent | N/A | ||
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Reason for refusal (if applicable) | MAQa | ||
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Attrition |
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N/Ab |
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| 1 |
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Demographics |
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Year of birth | Open (Regexc) | |
| Gender | MCQd | |||
| Medical or dental medicine student | MCQ | |||
| Previous qualifications | MCQ | |||
| Former student or graduate of another health care profession | MCQ | |||
| Target specialty | MCQ | |||
| 2 |
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General BLSe knowledge |
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Ever heard of BLS or ACLSf before | Yes/No | |
| Meaning of “AEDg”h,i | Open | |||
| Year of the last BLS guidelines update | Open (Regex) | |||
| Phone number of the emergency medical services dispatch centerh,j | Open | |||
| 3 |
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Prior BLS experience |
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Current or past: (1) student of another healthcare profession; (2) BLS instructor; (3) professional rescuer | MAQ | |
| Prior BLS training | Yes/No | |||
| Wish to be trained, or more trained, in BLS procedures | Yes/No | |||
| 4 |
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Specific BLS knowledge |
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Criteria used to recognize out-of-hospital cardiac arresth | MAQ | |
| BLS sequenceh | Ordering | |||
| Artery for pulse assessmenth | MCQ | |||
| Compression depthh | MCQ | |||
| Compressions-to-ventilations ratioh | MCQ | |||
| Compression rateh | MCQ | |||
| Compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitationh | Yes/No | |||
| Treatment of a choking patient, conscious, unable to either cough or talkh | MCQ | |||
| Self-assessed confidence in the ability to perform resuscitation | 1-10 Likert scale | |||
aMAQ: multiple answer question (more than 1 answer accepted).
bN/A: not applicable.
cRegex: regular expression validation.
dMCQ: multiple choice question (only 1 answer accepted).
eBLS: basic life support.
fACLS: advanced cardiovascular life support.
gAED: automated external defibrillator.
hQuestions used to assess the baseline knowledge (score out of 10 questions).
iAll answers containing “defibrillator” in English or in French will be considered as correct (not case sensitive, spelling mistakes accepted).
jAcceptable answers: 112, 144, and 911 which all work in Geneva, Switzerland. 144 is the official Swiss number.