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. 2020 Aug 19;146(12):3189–3198. doi: 10.1007/s00432-020-03336-1

Table 6.

Comparisons of the ratings of ICI and CT in the three patient groups

ICI patients (N = 53) CT patients (N = 55) NoC patients (N = 53) Mixed ANOVAa
ICI CT ICI CT ICI CT
Costs 8.3 ± 1.9*,+ 6.3 ± 1.9 7.3 ± 2.2 7.6 ± 1.9 6.5 ± 2.3 6.8 ± 2.0 F (2, 154) = 14.875, p < 0.001
Time required 5.2 ± 2.2 6.5 ± 2.0 6.0 ± 2.1 7.1 ± 1.7 5.6 ± 1.9 7.1 ± 1.5 F (2, 155) = 0.418, p = 0.659
Prospect of success 8.3 ± 1.8*,+ 6.1 ± 2.4 7.1 ± 1.8 7.5 ± 1.7+ 6.4 ± 1.7* 5.8 ± 1.7 F (2, 153) = 16.091, p < 0.001
Minor adverse effects 4.5 ± 3.1 7.5 ± 1.9 5.0 ± 2.3 7.2 ± 2.3 4.5 ± 1.9 8.3 ± 1.5 F (2, 155) = 4.701, p < 0.010
Severe adverse effects 3.4 ± 2.6* 6.9 ± 2.4 4.4 ± 2.1* 6.4 ± 2.7 4.2 ± 2.0* 8.1 ± 1.6+ F (2, 155) = 6.906, p = 0.001
Life-threatening adverse effects 2.3 ± 2.6* 5.1 ± 3.0 2.8 ± 2.2* 3.9 ± 2.8 2.9 ± 2.0* 4.9 ± 2.7 F (2, 155) = 6.167, p = 0.003
This is the future of cancer therapy 8.3 ± 1.7 5.6 ± 2.8 7.2 ± 2.5 5.9 ± 2.6 6.4 ± 2.2 4.7 ± 2.3 F (2, 154) = 2.556, p = 0.081

+Rating differs significantly from the two ratings of the other patient groups (post hoc between-subjects, Tukey HSD)

*ICI rating differs significantly from the CT rating (post hoc within-subject, repeated measures ANOVA)

ap < 0.007 is defined as significant (in bold) based on Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons