Table 3.

Moderating Effects of Care Recipient Nativity Status by Caregiver Race/Ethnicity on Caregivers’ Care Burden, Psychological Well-Being, and Self-Rated Health (NSOC 5, N = 1,436)

	Care burden		Psychological well-being		Self-rated health
Variables	Model 1	Model 2	Model 1	Model 2	Model 1	Model 2
Constants	6.34	9.24	13.74	11.17	3.51	2.71
CR nativity status (reference: U.S.-born)	0.22*	0.11	−0.15*	−0.12*	−0.17*	−0.16*
CG race/ethnicity (reference: white)
Non-Hispanic black (NHB)	−0.03	−0.02	−0.02	−0.01	−0.07*	−0.07*
Hispanic	−0.03	−0.02	0.06	0.08**	−0.02	−0.04
Others	−0.10*	−0.08***	−0.05	−0.04	−0.01	−0.01
NHB CG × Foreign-born CR	−0.08	−0.06	0.07*	0.07**	0.10*	0.08*
Hispanic CG × Foreign-born CR	−0.04	−0.08	0.04	0.08*	0.08	0.13*
Other CG × Foreign-born CR	−0.06	−0.08	0.09	0.07	0.10	0.09
CG background factors
Age		−0.07		0.03		0.11*
Education (reference: ≤ high school)
≥Some college		−0.07*		0.18***		0.14***
Relationship to CR
Spouse		−0.09*		0.05		0.07
No. of CG chronic conditions		0.01*		−0.18***		−0.45***
CG primary stressors
Help with ADLs and IADLs		0.12**		−0.09*		−0.07
Help with medical care		−0.02		−0.04		0.04
Help with medical insurance and appointments		0.08*		0.02		0.04
CG secondary stressors
Limited activities		0.30***		−0.13***		−0.06
Financial difficulties due to caregiving (%)		−0.08*		−0.08*		0.05
Family disagreement over care		0.01		−0.07*		−0.04
CG resources
Relationship quality with CR		−0.20***		0.12**		0.10*
Informal support		−0.18*		0.05		0.03
Formal support		0.09*		−0.05		0.00
R 2	0.05	0.33	0.01	0.15	0.012	0.24
F	8.4***	18.47***	1.72	6.39***	1.29	19.84***

Notes: CG = caregiver; CR = care recipient; NSOC = National Study of Caregiving; weighted data. Standardized coefficients beta are presented except for constants.

*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.