Table 1. Data on reproductive females of the genus Bothrops that may indicate facultative parthenogenesis. Included (+)/Not included (-) means that the samples were or not included in the present study.
Species Mother (Mo) | Lab no. | Mother’s birth | Offspring birth date | Offspring | Embryos | Yolked Ova Expelled (O) | Sex in cluth | Included/ Not included | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alive | Dead | ||||||||
B. atrox | ID#933 | 2006 | 2010 (April) | 1 (S1) | – | 1 | 5 | Male | + |
2011 (March) | 1 | – | 10 | ? | – | ||||
2013 (March) | 1 (S2) | – | Male | + | |||||
B. moojeni | BUT44 | 2006 | 2010 (January) | 6* | 1⧫ | 21 | – | – | |
2011 (March) | 3 | 1 | – | – | ? | + | |||
2013 (March) | 4 | – | 8 | Males | + | ||||
B. moojeni | BUT86 | 2006 | 2015 (July, Oct.) | – | – | 24 | – | – | |
2016 (Oct.) | 1 (S1) | – | 1 (E2)* | 39 (O1–O3) | Male | + | |||
2018 (Sept.) | 1 (S3) | 1 (E4) | 31 (O4–O6) | Male | + | ||||
B. leucurus | MJJS503 | 2010 | 2019/(Feb.) | – | 1 (E1)* | 31 (O1) | ? | + |
Notes.
Rhombus (⧫) indicates a partially formed individual.
Asterisks (*) indicate (i) fully-formed individuals with abnormalities (and after the birth, the mother BUT44 ate the offspring) and (ii) sex was not detectable in embryos.
Question mark (?) indicates that the sex was not defined because (i) the mother ate the offspring, or (ii) the sons were malformed and composed of an amorphous mass in the terminal region of the body, or (iii) the animals died during the weekend and they were found deteriorated physically on Monday.