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. 2020 Nov 20;10:20250. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-76915-4

Table 4.

Baseline characteristics in propensity score matched population.

ACE-I/ARB (n = 18) No ACE-I/ARB (n = 36) P value
Age, years 68.0 (60.0–76.0) 71.0 (58.0–83.0) 0.680
Sex, male n, % 14 (77.8) 18 (50.0) 0.078
BMI, kg/m2 (n = 42) 25.2 ± 2.7 23.2 ± 3.6 0.116
NEWS 4.0 ± 3.5 3.9 ± 3.1 0.883
Days from symptom onset to diagnosis 8.7 ± 7.6 6.7 ± 5.8 0.317
Comorbid diseases, n (%)
Diabetes 5 (27.8) 12 (33.3) 0.763
Hypertension 9 (50.0) 19 (52.8) 1.000
Chronic lung disease 2 (11.1) 2 (5.6) 0.462
Tumor 2 (11.1) 3 (8.3) 0.740
Heart failure 0 (0.0) 1 (2.8) 0.475
Coronary heart disease 1 (5.6) 3 (8.3) 0.713
Chronic kidney disease 2 (11.1) 6 (16.7) 0.588
End-stage kidney disease 1 (5.6) 3 (8.3) 0.713
CCI 3.7 ± 1.8 4.1 ± 2.5 0.586

BMI, body mass index; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; NEWS, National Early Warning Score.