Total N (weighted %) |
894 (100%) |
350 (41.6%) |
544 (58.4%) |
|
|
Sociodemographics |
|
|
|
|
|
Neighborhood |
|
|
|
|
Village de Dieu |
271 (27.7%) |
106 (30.6%) |
165 (25.7%) |
<0.001 |
Cite Plus |
165 (13.2%) |
66 (16.8%) |
99 (10.6%) |
|
Martissant Littoral |
254 (24.3%) |
103 (24.6%) |
151 (24.1%) |
|
Cite Eternel |
204 (34.8%) |
75 (28%) |
129 (39.7%) |
|
Age |
|
|
|
|
Median (IQR) |
28 (22-39) |
30 (23-41) |
27 (22-39) |
|
18-24 |
263 (34%) |
96 (28.6%) |
167 (37.8%) |
0.013 |
25-30 |
212 (23%) |
79 (23.5%) |
133 (22.6%) |
|
31-44 |
263 (23.5%) |
112 (26.6%) |
151 (21.4%) |
|
≥45 |
156 (19.5%) |
63 (21.3%) |
93 (18.2%) |
|
Highest education level attended |
|
|
|
|
No formal education |
68 (7.3%) |
11 (3.8%) |
57 (9.8%) |
0.036 |
Primary |
286 (28.7%) |
99 (28.7%) |
187 (28.8%) |
|
Secondary |
461 (54.1%) |
200 (56.2%) |
261 (52.6%) |
|
Higher |
78 (9.9%) |
39 (11.3%) |
39 (8.8%) |
|
Marital status |
|
|
|
|
Married / cohabitating |
427 (45.4%) |
168 (49.2%) |
259 (42.8%) |
0.001 |
Single |
370 (45.2%) |
161 (45.6%) |
209 (44.9%) |
|
Widowed / divorced / separated |
97 (9.4%) |
21 (5.2%) |
76 (12.3%) |
|
Income per day |
|
|
|
|
None |
308 (40.1%) |
91 (26.0%) |
217 (50.1%) |
<0.001 |
Up to 100 goudes |
178 (17.7%) |
53 (16.0%) |
125 (18.9%) |
|
More than 100 goudes |
385 (42.2%) |
192 (58.0%) |
193 (31.0%) |
|
Time in current neighborhood |
|
|
|
|
Less than a year |
137 (14.7%) |
44 (10.3%) |
93 (17.7%) |
0.001 |
1-3 years |
244 (25.3%) |
95 (23.9%) |
149 (26.3%) |
|
>3 years but not whole life |
230 (28.2%) |
83 (27.4%) |
147 (28.7%) |
|
Whole life |
282 (31.8%) |
127 (38.4%) |
155 (27.2%) |
|
[Among ever migrants] Previous residence |
|
|
|
|
Another slum in Port-au-Prince |
253 (36.3%) |
86 (33.9%) |
167 (37.8%) |
0.066 |
Elsewhere in Metropolitan Port-au-Prince |
152 (26.6%) |
54 (24.2%) |
98 (28.0%) |
|
Elsewhere in Haiti or abroad |
205 (37.1%) |
81 (41.9%) |
124 (34.2%) |
|
Away from current home for >1 month at a time in past year |
187 (21.7%) |
67 (23.1%) |
120 (20.7%) |
0.367 |
|
Cardiovascular disease risk factors |
|
|
|
|
|
BMI |
|
|
|
|
Underweight (<18.5) |
78 (9.3%) |
34 (10.2%) |
44 (8.7%) |
<0.001 |
Normal (18.5-<25) |
462 (53.8%) |
230 (69.2%) |
232 (42.9%) |
|
Overweight (25-<30) |
232 (26.6%) |
62 (17.0%) |
170 (33.4%) |
|
Obese (>=30) |
100 (10.3%) |
11 (3.6%) |
89 (15.1%) |
|
Central obesity |
325 (35.8%) |
21 (7.9%) |
304 (55.4%) |
<0.001 |
Currently smokes cigarettes |
68 (7.2%) |
47 (11.8%) |
21 (3.9%) |
<0.001 |
Consumes alcohol at least twice per week |
148 (17.7%) |
109 (32.1%) |
39 (7.4%) |
<0.001 |
Number of days/week drinks soda/sugary drinks (median, IQR) |
2.1 (0.5-6.1) |
2.4 (1.1-6.1) |
1.9 (0.1-6.1) |
|
Mean number of days/week eats fresh fruit/vegetables (median, IQR) |
1.6 (0.7-2.8) |
1.6 (0.9-2.6) |
1.6 (0.6-3.0) |
|
Eats at least one fried meal per day |
606 (68.7%) |
247 (69.1%) |
359 (68.4%) |
0.854 |
Always or often adds salt or salty seasoning to foods |
262 (33.2%) |
95 (28.8%) |
167 (36.3%) |
0.004 |
Lives in a household with indoor cooking over charcoal, wood, or fire |
517 (65.7%) |
196 (61.3%) |
321 (68.8%) |
<0.001 |
Psychological distress score (median, IQR) |
9.9 (6.7-12.0) |
9.2 (5.7-11.7) |
10.6 (7.3-12.3) |
|
|
Health status and healthcare access |
|
|
|
|
|
Health problem keeps from working |
198 (20.2%) |
59 (17.4%) |
139 (22.3%) |
0.108 |
Sought medical care in past year |
304 (35.6%) |
93 (26.8%) |
211 (41.8%) |
<0.001 |
Did not receive needed care in past 6 months |
235 (26.3%) |
90 (25%) |
145 (27.2%) |
0.552 |
|
Household environment |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of HH members (median, IQR) |
4.4 (2.9-6.0) |
|
|
|
A HH member owns dwelling |
421 (46.8%) |
|
|
|