Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 22.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Pharmacother. 2018 Apr 11;52(9):876–883. doi: 10.1177/1060028018770622

Table 4:

Rates of Therapy Initiation, Continuation, and Recommendations

Outcome Physician-Managed Pharmacist-Managed p-value
Primary Outcome
 Rate of initiation or continuationa in high-risk patientsb, nc (%) 85d (35.8) 206e (66.2) < 0.001
Secondary outcomes
 Rate of prescription antifracture therapy recommendationf in high-risk patientsb, nc (%) 76 (32.1) 271 (87.1) < 0.001
 Calcium and vitamin D recommendationf in all patientsf, nc (%) 253 (46.1) 446 (95.7) < 0.001
 Calcium and vitamin D recommendationf in low- to moderate-risk patientsh, nc (%) 142 (45.5) 151 (97.4) < 0.001
a

Initiation and continuation rates were determined by reviewing prescription authorization history, as detailed in Methods.

b

High risk patient groups: physician-managed (n = 237 DXA scans in 174 unique patients) vs. pharmacist-managed (n = 311 DXA scans in 221 unique patients)

c

Number of DXA scans

d

Initiation in 27 patients and continuation in 58 patients in physician-managed group

e

Initiation in 119 patients and continuation in 87 patients in pharmacist-managed group

f

Recommendations were determined from reviewing all documented chart notes, letters, physician-to-patient emails, telephone calls, office visits, and hospital admissions within the month following DXA scan.

g

All patient groups: physician-managed (n = 549 DXA scans) vs. pharmacist-managed (n = 466 DXA scans)

h

Low-to-moderate risk patient groups: physician-managed (n = 312 DXA Scans) vs. pharmacist-managed (n = 155 DXA scans)