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. 2020 Nov 9;21:e50. doi: 10.1017/S1463423620000493

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Theoretical framework of the education model. Health-related behavior, including self-care, is determined by beliefs about health and illness held by the individual, based on the person’s knowledge and refined by experiences. Individual beliefs are culturally determined, transmitted through language and learned by socialisation in contact with others in the family, other groups and institutions in the society (e.g. schools, churches, health care institutions).