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. 2018 Aug 28;109(4):253–263. doi: 10.23749/mdl.v109i4.7271

Table 2.

Characteristics of participants by acoustic zone, Orio al Serio International Airport (BGY), Italy - June-September 2013

Reference Zone <60 dBA Zone A 60-65 dBA Zone B 65-75 dBA p*
N/Mean %/SD N/Mean %/SD N/Mean %/SD
Interviewed 166 100 164 100 70 100
Municipality
Azzano San Paolo 33 19.9 7 4.3 0 0.0 <0.001
Bagnatica 24 14.5 13 7.9 2 2.9
Bergamo 18 10.8 45 27.4 1 1.4
Brusaporto 12 7.2 0 0.0 0 0.0
Grassobbio 22 13.2 41 25.0 3 4.3
Orio al Serio 31 18.7 50 30.5 22 31.4
Seriate 26 15.7 8 4.9 42 60.0
Gender
Male 86 51.8 87 53.0 31 44.3 0.45
Female 80 48.2 77 47.0 39 55.7
Age (years) 56.8 7.2 58.8 7.2 56.0 7.7 0.01
BMI (kg/m2) 24.8 3.9 25.2 4.5 26.1 4.1 0.07
Education (years)
<6 24 14.5 37 22.6 18 25.7 0.40
6-9 55 33.1 53 32.3 25 35.7
10-13 61 36.7 48 29.3 16 22.9
14+ 25 15.1 25 15.2 10 14.3
Missing 1 0.6 1 0.6 1 1.4
Cigarette smoking
Never 73 44.0 73 44.5 28 40.0 0.59
Former 54 32.5 56 34.2 20 28.6
Current 39 23.5 35 21.3 22 31.4
Last occupation
Director/entrepreneur 19 11.4 11 6.7 5 7.1 0.05
Self-employed 23 13.9 17 10.4 7 10.0
White collar 40 24.1 24 14.6 8 11.4
Blue collar 14 8.4 16 9.8 12 17.1
None/housewife 21 12.7 27 16.5 16 22.9
Retired 48 28.9 67 40.8 22 31.4
Other/Missing 1 0.6 2 1.2 0 0.0
Airport-related job 8 4.8 7 4.3 6 8.6 0.38
Years lived in the current house 22.1 14.7 25.4 15.7 28.0 15.7 0.01
Lived in the current house for at least 5 yrs House type 155 93.4 151 92.0 69 99.0 0.17
Villa 94 56.6 68 41.5 53 75.7 <0.001
Apartment 71 42.8 96 58.5 17 24.3
Missing 1 0.6
Performed structural interventions to reduce noise 41 24.7 53 32.3 29 41.4 0.07
Avoid staying outdoor 46 27.7 70 42.7 28 40.0 0.01

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation

*From chi-squared (categorical variables) or Kruskal-Wallis (quantitative variables) test