Table 1.
North American mammalian genera that went extinct at the end of the Pleistocene
Genus | Common name | Genus | Common name |
Pampatherium | Southern pampathere | Haringtonhippus | Harington’s horse |
Holmesina | Northern pampathere | Tapirus | Vero tapir |
Glyptotherium | Simpson’s glyptodont | Mylohyus | Long-nosed peccary |
Megalonyx | Jefferson’s ground sloth | Platygonus | Flat-headed peccary |
Eremotherium | Laurillard’s ground sloth | Camelops | Yesterday’s camel |
Nothrotheriops | Shasta ground sloth | Hemiauchenia | Large-headed llama |
Paramylodon | Harlan’s ground sloth | Paleolama | Stout-legged llama |
Brachyprotoma | Short-faced skunk | Navahoceros | Mountain deer |
Cuon | Dhole | Cervalces | Stag-moose |
Tremarctos | Florida cave bear | Capromeryx | Diminutive pronghorn |
Arctodus | Giant short-faced bear | Tetrameryx | Shuler’s pronghorn |
Smilodon | Sabertooth | Stockoceros | Pronghorns |
Homotherium | Scimitar cat | Saiga | Saiga |
Miracinonyx | American cheetah | Euceratherium | Shrub ox |
Castoroides | Giant beaver | Bootherium | Helmeted muskox |
Hydrochoerus | Holmes’s capybara | Mixotoxodon | Toxodont |
Neochoerus | Pinckney’s capybara | Cuvieronius | Cuvier’s gomphothere |
Aztlanolagus | Aztlan rabbit | Mammut | American mastodon |
Equus | Horses | Mammuthus | Mammoths |