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. 2020 Nov 5;8:552020. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.552020

FIGURE 9.

FIGURE 9

PTEN knockdown inhibited autophagy and reversed the protective effect of CGA on ST infection. The autophagy level of MODE-K cells was observed after PTEN expression was knocked down. (A) TEM was used to observe the autophagosomes and colonies of cells in each group (×5,000); (B) MDC fluorescence staining was used to detect the cellular autophagy in each group; (C) the relative expression of MDC-positive cells; (D) western blot detection for quantification of the expression of autophagy-related proteins; (E) gentamicin protection assay was used to detect the invasion rate of ST to MODE-K cells after different CGA treatments. All the experiments were repeated 3 times. The data in (A,D) were analyzed using t-test for statistical analysis, and data in panel E were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s multiple comparison test. Compared with ST + CGA group, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.